alternative meaning

alternative means 'another choice or option'.

alternative :

different, another choice

adjective

▪ We need an alternative plan.

▪ We need a different plan.

▪ She found an alternative route.

▪ She found another way.

paraphrasing

▪ other – different one

▪ substitute – replacement

▪ different – not the same

▪ optional – not required

alternative :

option, choice

noun

▪ We have two alternatives.

▪ We have two choices.

▪ Is there an alternative to this method?

▪ Is there another option for this method?

paraphrasing

▪ option – choice

▪ choice – selection

▪ substitute – replacement

▪ backup – reserve

Pronunciation

alternative [ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv]

The stress is on 'ter' and sounds like 'awl-ter-na-tiv'.

Common phrases and grammar about alternative

alternative - Common meaning

adjective
different, another choice
noun
option, choice

Part of Speech Changes for "alternative"

▪ alternate (verb) – to take turns

▪ alternately (adverb) – in turns

▪ alternation (noun) – the act of taking turns

▪ alternator (noun) – a device that generates electricity

Common Expressions with "alternative"

▪ alternative solution – another way to solve

▪ alternative energy – different power source

▪ alternative route – another path

▪ alternative medicine – non-traditional treatment

Important examples of alternative in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, alternative is often used to mean another option or choice.

▪They offered an alternative solution.
▪They provided another option.

Example of a confusing word: alternate (to switch back and forth)

▪They offered an alternate solution.
▪They switched between solutions.
"Alternative" is a noun or adjective meaning "another option or choice," as in "an alternative solution," which is grammatically correct and contextually appropriate. "Alternate," however, is primarily a verb meaning "to switch back and forth" or an adjective meaning "every other," and using it as "an alternate solution" can imply a different context, such as a backup plan or a rotating option. In this context, "alternative" is the correct choice because it directly refers to a different option or choice.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC grammar questions, alternative is used to describe nouns, often showing a different option.

▪We need an alternative method.
▪We need a different way.

alternative

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

alternative energy

'different power source', used when talking about renewable energy.

▪Solar power is an alternative energy.
▪Solar power is a different power source.

explore all alternatives

means 'to look at all options', used when considering different choices.

▪We need to explore all alternatives.
▪We need to look at all options.

Differences between similar words and alternative

alternative

,

option

differences

Alternative refers to a different choice, while option is any choice available.

alternative
▪We chose an alternative path.
▪We chose a different path.
option
▪You have the option to stay or leave.
▪You can choose to stay or leave.

alternative

,

substitute

differences

Alternative is a different choice, while substitute is a replacement for something.

alternative
▪They offered an alternative plan.
▪Use honey to replace sugar.
substitute
▪Use honey as a sugar substitute.
▪Use honey to replace sugar.

Words with the same origin as alternative

The origin of alternative

The word 'alternative' comes from the Latin 'alternare', meaning 'to do by turns'.

Word structure

It has the prefix alter (other), root nat (born), suffix ive (adjective), and means 'other choice'.

Words with the same origin

The root of alternative is alter (other). Words with the same root include alter (to change), alternate (to take turns).

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