analyze meaning

The word ‘analyze’ means to examine something carefully to understand it better.

analyze :

to examine carefully, to study in detail

Verb

▪ We need to analyze the data.

▪ We need to examine the data carefully.

▪ She analyzed the problem into smaller parts.

▪ She broke down the problem into smaller parts.

paraphrasing

▪ examine – to look at carefully

▪ inspect – to look at closely

▪ study – to investigate

▪ evaluate – to judge

Pronunciation

analyze [ˈæn.ə.laɪz]

The stress is on the first syllable 'an' and sounds like 'AN-uh-lyze'.

Common phrases and grammar about analyze

analyze - Common meaning

Verb
to examine carefully, to study in detail

Part of Speech Changes for "analyze"

▪ analysis (noun) – detailed examination

▪ analytical (adjective) – relating to analysis

▪ analyst (noun) – a person who analyzes

▪ analytically (adverb) – in a detailed way

Common Expressions with "analyze"

▪ analyze data – to study data in detail

▪ analyze a problem – to examine a problem carefully

▪ analyze results – to evaluate results

▪ analyze information – to study information in detail

Important examples of analyze in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC word questions, analyze is usually used to mean to examine in detail or to study.

▪You need to analyze the sales data.
▪You need to examine the sales data carefully.

Example of a confusing word: analogize (to compare)

▪You need to analogize the sales data.
▪You need to compare the sales data.
"Analyze" means "to examine in detail" or "study," and is correctly used when you need to deeply understand or interpret data, as in "You need to analyze the sales data." "Analogize" means "to compare" by drawing an analogy, which is not the same as detailed examination. The sentence "You need to analogize the sales data" is grammatically incorrect in this context because it suggests comparing rather than examining in detail. Thus, "analyze" is the correct choice.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC grammar questions, analyze is used as a transitive verb that requires an object.

▪They analyze the report every month.
▪They examine the report every month.

analyze

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

analyze the situation

to examine the situation in detail

▪We need to analyze the situation before making a decision.
▪We need to examine the situation carefully before deciding.

break down the problem

to analyze the problem into smaller parts

▪We need to break down the problem to understand it.
▪We need to analyze the problem by dividing it into smaller parts.

Differences between similar words and analyze

analyze

,

examine

differences

analyze is used to study something in detail, while examine is used to look at something carefully but not necessarily study in depth.

analyze
▪We need to analyze the data carefully.
▪We need to examine the data carefully.
examine

analyze

,

inspect

differences

analyze is used to study something in detail, while inspect is used to look at something carefully, often for correctness.

analyze
▪They analyzed the documents.
inspect

Words with the same origin as analyze

The origin of analyze

The word 'analyze' comes from the Greek word meaning 'to break up into parts'.

Word structure

It has the prefix 'ana' (up), the root 'lyz' (break), and the suffix 'e' (verb), so analyze means 'to break up into parts'.

Words with the same origin

The root of 'analyze' is 'lysis' (break). Words with the same root include 'paralysis', 'catalysis', 'dialysis', and 'synthesis'.

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