assign meaning

The word ‘assign’ means to give a task or role to someone.

assign :

to give a task, to allocate

Verb

▪ The teacher assigned homework to the class.

▪ The teacher gave homework to the class.

▪ He was assigned to the new project.

▪ He was given the new project.

paraphrasing

▪ allocate – to give out

▪ designate – to choose for a task

▪ appoint – to set for a role

▪ distribute – to hand out

Pronunciation

assign [əˈsaɪn]

The stress is on 'sign' and sounds like 'uh-sine'.

Common phrases and grammar about assign

assign - Common meaning

Verb
to give a task, to allocate

Part of Speech Changes for "assign"

▪ assignment (noun) – a task given

▪ assigned (adjective) – given a task or role

Common Expressions with "assign"

▪ assign a task – to give a job

▪ assign a role – to give a position

▪ assign duties – to give responsibilities

▪ assign a project – to give a project

Important examples of assign in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, assign is often used when giving tasks or roles in a work setting.

▪The manager assigned the report to Tom.
▪The manager gave the report task to Tom.

Example of a confusing word: consign (to deliver)

▪The manager consigned the report to Tom.
▪The manager delivered the report to Tom.
"Assign" means "to allocate" or "to designate" a task or responsibility to someone, as in "The manager assigned the report to Tom," which is grammatically correct and contextually appropriate. "Consign," on the other hand, means "to deliver" or "to entrust," often used in the context of shipping goods. Using "consigned" in this sentence changes the meaning to imply physical delivery rather than task allocation, making it an inappropriate choice for this context. Thus, "assign" is the correct word here.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

Assign is often used as a transitive verb in TOEIC grammar questions, needing a direct object like a task or role.

▪She assigned the task to her team.
▪She gave the job to her team.

assign

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

assign a task

'give a job', used when talking about work duties.

▪He will assign a task to each member.
▪He will give a job to each member.

assign blame

means 'to give responsibility for a mistake'.

▪It’s not fair to assign blame without proof.
▪It’s not fair to give responsibility for a mistake without proof.

Differences between similar words and assign

assign

,

allocate

differences

Assign is used to give specific tasks or roles, while allocate is used to distribute resources or time.

assign
▪The manager assigned the task to her.
▪The manager gave the job to her.
allocate
▪The budget was allocated to different departments.
▪The budget was distributed to different departments.

assign

,

appoint

differences

Assign is used to give tasks or roles, while appoint is used to set someone in a position officially.

assign
▪She assigned the project to John.
▪He was set as the new manager.
appoint
▪He was appointed as the new manager.
▪He was set as the new manager.

Words with the same origin as assign

The origin of assign

assign comes from the Latin 'assignare', which means 'to mark out' or 'to appoint'.

Word structure

It has the prefix as (to), root sign (mark), and means 'to mark out'.

Words with the same origin

The root of assign is sign (mark). Words with the same root include signature (a person's name written in a distinctive way).

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