audit meaning

The word ‘audit’ means an official examination or inspection of accounts or financial records.

audit :

inspection, examination

noun

▪ The company had an audit last year.

▪ The company had an inspection last year.

▪ The audit found several errors.

▪ The examination found several mistakes.

paraphrasing

▪ examination – inspection

▪ inspection – examination

▪ review – inspection

▪ check – examination

audit :

inspect, examine

verb

▪ They audit the company's financial statements every year.

▪ They inspect the company's financial records each year.

▪ The firm audits new clients monthly.

▪ The firm examines new clients every month.

paraphrasing

▪ examine – inspect

▪ inspect – examine

▪ review – inspect

▪ check – inspect

Pronunciation

audit [ˈɔː.dɪt]

The stress is on the first syllable 'au' and sounds like 'AW-dit'.

audit [ˈɔː.dɪt]

The noun and verb have the same stress on 'au' and sound like 'AW-dit'.

Common phrases and grammar about audit

audit - Common meaning

noun
inspection, examination
verb
inspect, examine

Part of Speech Changes for "audit"

▪ auditor (noun) – a person who conducts audits

▪ auditable (adjective) – capable of being audited

▪ auditability (adjective) – the quality of being capable of being audited

▪ audited (adjective) – having been examined through an audit

Common Expressions with "audit"

▪ conduct an audit – to perform an inspection

▪ internal audit – an audit within the organization

▪ financial audit – an audit of financial records

▪ annual audit – an audit performed yearly

Important examples of audit in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC word questions, audit is usually used to refer to an official examination of financial records or accounts.

▪The company will undergo an audit next month.
▪The company will undergo an official examination next month.

Example of a confusing word: edit (to revise or correct)

▪The company will undergo an edit next month.
▪The company will undergo a revision next month.
"Audit" is a noun or verb meaning "an official examination and verification of accounts and records," often related to finances. In the sentence, "The company will undergo an audit," it correctly indicates a financial review. "Edit," however, means "to revise or correct written material," and using it in "The company will undergo an edit" is grammatically incorrect and changes the meaning to suggest revising documents, not examining financial records. Thus, "audit" is the correct choice.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC grammar questions, audit can be used as both a noun and a verb. Questions may test the correct usage or form based on sentence structure.

▪They need to audit the financial statements by the end of the quarter.
▪They need to examine the financial statements by the end of the quarter.

audit

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

financial audit

'official examination of financial records', used when discussing company finances in TOEIC passages.

▪The financial audit revealed discrepancies in the accounts.
▪The official examination found errors in the accounts.

internal audit

'examination within the organization', used when referring to internal checks in passages.

▪The internal audit helped improve company policies.
▪The examination within the company helped improve policies.

Differences between similar words and audit

audit

,

inspection

differences

Audit is a formal examination of financial records, while inspection is a general examination of items or processes.

audit
▪audit trail – means 'a record showing the steps taken in a process', used when discussing tracking processes in TOEIC passages.
▪The audit trail helped identify the source of the error.
inspection
▪pass the audit – means 'successfully complete an audit', used when discussing company compliance in passages.
▪Our company passed the audit with no issues.

audit

,

review

differences

Audit is a formal financial examination, while review is a general examination or evaluation.

audit
▪They conducted an audit of the company's finances.
▪They performed an evaluation of the company's finances.
review
▪They conducted a review of the company's finances.
▪They performed an evaluation of the company's finances.

Words with the same origin as audit

The origin of audit

audit comes from the Latin 'audire', meaning 'to hear', reflecting the auditor's role in listening to financial explanations.

Word structure

The word is composed of the root 'aud' from Latin 'audire' (to hear), with no prefix or suffix.

Words with the same origin

The company conducted an audit last year.

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