blame meaning

blame means 'to say that someone or something is responsible for a problem or mistake'.

blame :

responsibility, fault

noun

▪ It was his blame for the accident.

▪ It was his responsibility for the accident.

▪ She took the blame for the mistake.

▪ She accepted responsibility for the mistake.

paraphrasing


▪ fault – blame

▪ accountability – responsibility

▪ charge – blame

blame :

to accuse, to hold responsible

verb

▪ They blamed him for being late.

▪ They accused him for being late.

▪ The manager blamed the team for the failure.

▪ The manager held the team responsible for the failure.

paraphrasing

▪ accuse – blame

▪ hold responsible – blame

▪ reproach – blame

▪ censure – blame

Pronunciation

blame [bleɪm]

It is pronounced as 'blaym'.

Common phrases and grammar about blame

blame - Common meaning

noun
responsibility, fault
verb
to accuse, to hold responsible

Part of Speech Changes for "blame"

▪ blamed (adjective) – held responsible or at fault

▪ blaming (verb) – accusing someone of responsibility

Common Expressions with "blame"

▪ blame someone – to hold someone responsible

▪ place the blame on – assign responsibility to

▪ accept the blame – take responsibility

▪ shift the blame – transfer responsibility

Important examples of blame in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC word questions, blame is often used to assign responsibility for problems or mistakes.

▪She blames her brother for breaking the vase.
▪She says her brother broke the vase.

Example of a confusing word: claim (to assert)

▪She claims her brother for breaking the vase.
▪She asserts that her brother broke the vase.
"Blame" is a verb used to assign responsibility for something negative, often structured as "blame someone for something." In the sentence "She blames her brother for breaking the vase," the structure is correct and conveys the intended meaning. "Claim," however, means "to assert" or "state something as true" and is not used with "for" in this context. Saying "She claims her brother for breaking the vase" is grammatically incorrect because "claim" typically requires a different structure, such as "claim that" or "claim + noun." Therefore, "blame" is the correct choice here.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

As a noun, blame refers to responsibility for a fault; as a verb, it means to assign responsibility.

▪She took the blame for the error.
▪She accepted responsibility for the error.

blame

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

assign blame

to say someone is responsible

▪assign responsibility – to say someone is responsible

Differences between similar words and blame

blame

,

accuse

differences

Blame is used to assign responsibility generally, while accuse is often used in formal/legal contexts to charge someone with wrongdoing.

blame
▪She blamed him for the mistake.
▪She accused him of the mistake.
accuse
▪He accused her of lying.
▪He blamed her for lying.

blame

,

charge – accuse

differences

Blame is used for indicating responsibility generally, while charge or accuse is more formal and often used in legal contexts.

blame
▪They blamed the weather for the delay.
▪The police accused him of theft.
charge – accuse
▪The police charged him with theft.
▪The police accused him of theft.

Words with the same origin as blame

The origin of blame

blame comes from Old French 'blamer', meaning 'to criticize or condemn'.

Word structure

It has no clear prefix or suffix, the analysis of the word's composition is unclear.

Words with the same origin

The word's root is unclear or difficult to confirm.

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