boss meaning

boss means 'a person in charge of a worker or organization'.

boss :

leader, manager

noun

▪ My boss is very kind.

▪ My leader is very kind.

▪ The boss gave us a day off.

▪ The manager gave us a day off.

paraphrasing

▪ supervisor – leader

▪ chief – manager

▪ head – leader

▪ director – manager

Pronunciation

boss [bɒs]

The stress is on the single syllable and sounds like 'boss'.

Common phrases and grammar about boss

boss - Common meaning

noun
leader, manager

Part of Speech Changes for "boss"

▪ bossy (adjective) – likes to tell people what to do

▪ bossiness (noun) – the quality of being bossy

Common Expressions with "boss"

▪ be the boss – to be the leader

▪ boss someone around – to tell someone what to do

▪ report to the boss – to give information to the leader

▪ have a meeting with the boss – to talk with the leader

Important examples of boss in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, boss is often used to refer to a person in charge.

▪The boss approved the new project.
▪The leader agreed to the new project.

Example of a confusing word: base (foundation or starting point)

▪The base approved the new project.
▪The foundation supported the new project.
"Boss" is a noun meaning "a person in charge" or "supervisor," and it is correctly used in the sentence "The boss approved the new project," indicating that a person with authority gave approval. "Base," however, refers to a foundation or starting point and is not used to describe a person. The sentence "The base approved the new project" is grammatically incorrect because "base" cannot perform actions like approving. Therefore, "boss" is the correct choice in this context.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

Boss is used as a noun, often in contexts where authority or leadership is discussed.

▪She asked her boss for a raise.
▪She asked her leader for more money.

boss

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

boss's orders

means 'instructions from the leader', used when following directives.

▪We must follow the boss's orders.
▪We must follow the leader's instructions.

boss around

means 'to tell people what to do in a controlling way'.

▪He likes to boss his friends around.
▪He likes to tell his friends what to do.

Differences between similar words and boss

boss

,

manager

differences

Boss is a general term for someone in charge, while manager often refers to a specific role within an organization.

boss
▪The boss made a decision.
▪The leader made a decision.
manager
▪The manager organized the event.
▪The person in charge organized the event.
boss

Words with the same origin as boss

The origin of boss

The word's etymology is not clear.

Word structure

The analysis of the word's composition is unclear.

Words with the same origin

The word's root is unclear or difficult to confirm.

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