capable meaning

capable means 'having the ability or skill to do something'.

capable :

able, skilled

adjective

▪ She is capable of solving the problem.

▪ She is able to solve the problem.

▪ He is a capable worker.

▪ He is a skilled worker.

paraphrasing

▪ competent – skilled

▪ proficient – skilled

▪ able – skilled

▪ skilled – skilled

Pronunciation

capable [ˈkeɪ.pə.bəl]

The stress is on 'ca' and sounds like 'kay-puh-buhl'.

Common phrases and grammar about capable

capable - Common meaning

adjective
able, skilled

Part of Speech Changes for "capable"

▪ capability (noun) – ability or skill

▪ capably (adverb) – in a skilled way

Common Expressions with "capable"

▪ capable of doing – able to do

▪ capable worker – skilled worker

▪ highly capable – very skilled

▪ capable team – skilled team

Important examples of capable in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, capable is often used to describe someone's ability to perform tasks.

▪She is capable of handling the project.
▪She is able to manage the project.

Example of a confusing word: capacious (spacious)

▪She is capacious of handling the project.
▪She has a spacious room for handling the project.
"Capable" is an adjective used with "of + gerund" to indicate someone has the ability or skill to do something, as in "She is capable of handling the project." "Capacious," however, means "having a lot of space" and is used to describe physical spaces, not abilities. The sentence "She is capacious of handling the project" is grammatically incorrect and nonsensical. Therefore, "capable" is the correct choice for expressing ability.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

As an adjective, capable is used to describe people or things that can do something well.

▪He is a capable leader.
▪He is a skilled leader.

capable

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

capable of doing

'able to perform', used when talking about skills or abilities.

▪She is capable of doing many tasks.
▪She is able to perform many tasks.

capable of anything

means 'able to do any task', used to describe someone with great skills.

▪He is capable of anything he sets his mind to.
▪He can do anything he wants.

Differences between similar words and capable

capable

,

competent

differences

Capable means having the skill to do something; competent means having enough skill to do something well.

capable
▪She is capable of fixing the car.
▪She is able to fix the car.
competent
▪He is competent in his job.
▪He does his job well.

capable

,

able

differences

Capable is often used to describe having skill, while able is more general and can mean simply being able to do something.

capable
▪She is capable of leading the team.
▪He can go to the meeting.
able
▪He is able to attend the meeting.
▪He can go to the meeting.

Words with the same origin as capable

The origin of capable

capable comes from the Latin 'capabilis', meaning 'able to hold or grasp'.

Word structure

It has the root 'cap' (to take or hold) and suffix 'able' (able to), meaning 'able to take or hold'.

Words with the same origin

The root of capable is cap (to take or hold). Words with the same root include capture (to take) and capacity (the ability to hold).

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