cement meaning

cement means 'a substance used to stick things together or make structures'.

cement :

binding material, glue

noun

▪ The workers mixed cement for the building.

▪ The workers mixed a sticky material for the building.

▪ Cement holds the bricks together.

▪ A sticky material holds the bricks together.

paraphrasing

▪ adhesive – glue

▪ mortar – binding material

▪ concrete – building material

▪ paste – sticky substance

cement :

to stick, to bind

verb

▪ They cemented the tiles to the floor.

▪ They stuck the tiles to the floor.

▪ The agreement cemented their friendship.

▪ The agreement made their friendship stronger.

paraphrasing

▪ secure – to fix

▪ reinforce – to make stronger

▪ bond – to join

▪ attach – to stick

Pronunciation

cement [sɪˈmɛnt]

The stress is on 'ment' and sounds like 'si-ment'.

Common phrases and grammar about cement

cement - Common meaning

noun
binding material, glue
verb
to stick, to bind

Part of Speech Changes for "cement"

▪ cementation (noun) – the process of sticking or binding

▪ cemented (adjective) – stuck or bound together

Common Expressions with "cement"

▪ mix cement – to prepare a sticky material

▪ cement a relationship – to make a bond stronger

▪ cement a deal – to finalize an agreement

▪ lay cement – to apply a sticky material

Important examples of cement in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, cement often means to strengthen a relationship or agreement.

▪The two companies cemented their partnership.
▪The two companies made their partnership stronger.

Example of a confusing word: segment (to divide)

▪The two companies segmented their partnership.
▪The two companies divided their partnership.
"Cement" is a verb meaning "to make something stronger or more solid," especially in the context of relationships or agreements. In the sentence "The two companies cemented their partnership," the verb correctly implies that the partnership was strengthened. "Segment," however, means "to divide into parts," which is the opposite of strengthening. Using "segment" in this context is grammatically incorrect and changes the meaning entirely. Thus, "cement" is the correct choice.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

Cement is used as both a noun and a verb, and questions often ask to distinguish between them.

▪They used cement to build the wall.
▪They used a sticky material to build the wall.

cement

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

cement a friendship

'make a friendship stronger', used in social contexts.

▪They cemented their friendship over time.
▪They made their friendship stronger over time.

cement one's place

means 'to secure one's position', used in competitive contexts.

▪She cemented her place in the team.
▪She secured her position in the team.

Differences between similar words and cement

cement

,

glue

differences

Cement is used for building and heavy-duty sticking, while glue is used for lighter, everyday tasks.

cement
▪They cemented the bricks together.
▪They stuck the bricks together with a strong material.
glue
▪She glued the paper to the board.
▪She stuck the paper to the board with a light adhesive.

cement

,

bond

differences

Cement implies a strong, permanent connection, while bond can be temporary or emotional.

cement
▪They cemented their partnership with a contract.
▪The glue stuck the pieces together.
bond
▪The glue bonded the pieces together.
▪The glue stuck the pieces together.

Words with the same origin as cement

The origin of cement

cement comes from the Latin 'caementum', meaning 'stone chips used in construction'.

Word structure

The analysis of the word's composition is unclear.

Words with the same origin

The word's root is unclear or difficult to confirm.

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