circumscribe meaning

circumscribe means 'to limit or restrict something within certain boundaries'.

circumscribe :

to limit, to restrict within boundaries

Verb

▪ The manager circumscribed the project timeline.

▪ The manager limited the project timeline.

▪ They circumscribed the area for the event.

▪ They limited the area for the event.

paraphrasing

▪ limit – restrict

▪ restrain – control

▪ constrain – limit

▪ bound – restrict

Pronunciation

circumscribe [ˈsər.kəm.skraɪb]

The stress is on the first syllable 'sər' and sounds like 'sir-kuhm-skraib'.

Common phrases and grammar about circumscribe

circumscribe - Common meaning

Verb
to limit, to restrict within boundaries

Part of Speech Changes for "circumscribe"

▪ circumscription (noun) – the act of limiting or restricting

▪ circumscribed (adjective) – limited or restricted

Common Expressions with "circumscribe"

▪ circumscribe the area – limit the area

▪ circumscribe his actions – limit his actions

▪ circumscribe resources – limit resources

▪ circumscribe the rules – limit the rules

Important examples of circumscribe in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC word questions, circumscribe is used to mean 'limit' or 'restrict'.

▪The company had to circumscribe its expenses due to budget cuts.
▪The company had to limit its expenses because it had less money.

Example of a confusing word: describe (to give an account of)

▪The company had to describe its expenses due to budget cuts.
▪The company had to give an account of its expenses because it had less money.
"Circumscribe" means "to limit" or "to set boundaries around" something, and it is used correctly in the context of controlling expenses. "Describe," however, means "to give an account of" or "to detail," and does not fit the context of limiting expenses. The sentence "The company had to describe its expenses" suggests explaining or detailing expenses, which is not the intended meaning here. Therefore, "circumscribe" is the correct choice.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC grammar questions, circumscribe is used as a transitive verb and requires an object.

▪The manager circumscribed the project timeline.
▪The manager limited the project timeline.

circumscribe

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

circumscribe the scope

means 'limit the scope'

▪We need to circumscribe the scope of this project.
▪We need to limit the scope of this project.

circumscribe the boundaries

means 'limit the boundaries'

▪The policy circumscribes the boundaries of employee responsibilities.
▪The policy limits what employees are responsible for.

Differences between similar words and circumscribe

circumscribe

,

limit

differences

circumscribe means to limit within specific boundaries, while limit alone is to set a general restriction.

circumscribe
▪The school circumscribed the playground area for safety.
▪The school limited the playground area for safety.
limit
▪restrict

circumscribe

,

circumscribe – limit within specific boundaries

differences

circumscribe
▪They circumscribed the event area to ensure safety.
circumscribe – limit within specific boundaries

Words with the same origin as circumscribe

The origin of circumscribe

circumscribe comes from the Latin 'circumscribere', meaning 'to write around' or 'to limit within boundaries'.

Word structure

The word has the prefix circum (around), root scrib (write), and suffix e (verb), so circumscribe means 'to write around or limit'.

Words with the same origin

The root of circumscribe is 'scrib' (write). Words with the same root include describe, subscribe, inscribe, prescribe.

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