community meaning

community means a group of people living in the same area or having shared interests.

community :

group, society

noun

▪ The community held a meeting.

▪ The group had a meeting.

▪ She loves helping her community.

▪ She enjoys helping her group.

paraphrasing

▪ neighborhood – group

▪ association – society

▪ society – group

▪ collective – group

Pronunciation

community [kəˈmjuːnɪti]

The stress is on 'mu' and sounds like 'kuh-myoo-ni-tee'.

Common phrases and grammar about community

community - Common meaning

noun
group, society

Part of Speech Changes for "community"

▪ communal (adjective) – shared by a group

▪ commune (verb) – to share feelings or thoughts

Common Expressions with "community"

▪ local community – local group

▪ online community – internet group

▪ community center – group center

▪ community service – group help

Important examples of community in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, community often refers to a group of people with shared interests or location.

▪The local community supports the new park.
▪The local group supports the new park.

Example of a confusing word: committee (a group of people appointed for a specific function)

▪The local committee supports the new park.
▪The appointed group supports the new park.
"Community" refers to a group of people living in the same area or having a particular characteristic in common, like shared interests. In "The local community supports the new park," it correctly implies a broad group of residents or members. "Committee," however, refers to a smaller, organized group of people appointed for a specific task or function. While both words refer to groups, their scope and purpose differ. "Committee" would imply a formal, organized group, which might not be the intended meaning here. Thus, "community" is the correct choice.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

Community is used as a noun to refer to a group of people, often appearing in questions about social topics.

▪The community gathered for the festival.
▪The group gathered for the festival.

community

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

sense of community

'feeling of belonging', used to describe the feeling of being part of a group.

▪There is a strong sense of community in the town.
▪There is a strong feeling of belonging in the town.

community spirit

means 'group enthusiasm', used to describe the collective energy or enthusiasm of a group.

▪The community spirit was high during the event.
▪The group enthusiasm was high during the event.

Differences between similar words and community

community

,

society

differences

Community is a smaller, more localized group, while society is a larger, more complex group of people.

community
▪The community organized a clean-up day.
▪The group organized a clean-up day.
society
▪The society has many cultural traditions.
▪The large group has many cultural traditions.
community

Words with the same origin as community

The origin of community

The word 'community' comes from the Latin 'communitas', meaning fellowship or shared relations.

Word structure

It has the prefix com (together), root mun (service), and suffix ity (noun), meaning 'together in service'.

Words with the same origin

The root of community is mun (service). Words with the same root include communicate (to share information).

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