complement meaning

complement means 'something that completes or goes well with something else'.

complement :

something that completes or enhances

noun

▪ Her scarf is a perfect complement to her dress.

▪ Her scarf goes well with her dress.

▪ A glass of wine is a nice complement to the meal.

▪ A glass of wine matches well with the meal.

paraphrasing

▪ addition – something that adds to something

▪ enhancement – something that improves something

complement :

to make complete or perfect, to add in a way that enhances

verb

▪ She complements her outfit with a stylish hat.

▪ She adds a stylish hat to her outfit.

▪ The wine complements the cheese perfectly.

▪ The wine goes well with the cheese.

paraphrasing

▪ enhance – to improve something

▪ improve – to make better

▪ complement – to complete or enhance

▪ adjust – to change something slightly to make it better

Pronunciation

complement [ˈkɒm.plɪ.mənt]

The word is pronounced 'kom-plih-ment'.

Common phrases and grammar about complement

complement - Common meaning

noun
something that completes or enhances
verb
to make complete or perfect, to add in a way that enhances

Part of Speech Changes for "complement"

▪ complementary (adjective) – adding to something in a way that enhances it

▪ complementarily (adverb) – in a way that completes something

Common Expressions with "complement"

▪ complement each other – to complete or enhance each other

▪ complement a meal – to add something that goes well with the meal

▪ complement the decor – to enhance the decoration

▪ complement the flavor – to improve the taste by adding something else


Important examples of complement in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, complement usually refers to something that completes or enhances another thing.

▪The new software is a great complement to our existing systems.
▪The new software completes our current systems.

Example of a confusing word: compliment (an expression of praise)

▪The new software is a great compliment to our existing systems.
▪The new software is praised by our existing systems.
"Complement" is a noun meaning "something that completes or goes well with something else." In the sentence "The new software is a great complement to our existing systems," it indicates that the software enhances or completes the systems. On the other hand, "compliment" is a noun or verb meaning "an expression of praise or admiration." Using "compliment" in this context is incorrect because it suggests that the software is giving praise, which does not fit the intended meaning. Therefore, "complement" is the correct choice here.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

As a noun, complement refers to something that completes; as a verb, it means to complete or enhance.

▪The accessory complements the outfit.
▪The accessory completes the outfit.

complement

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

perfect complement

something that completes something perfectly, used when describing how one thing enhances another

▪The scissors are a perfect complement to the tailor's workshop.
▪The scissors perfectly complete the tailor's workshop.

complement each other

means 'to complete each other', used when two things enhance one another

▪The two colors complement each other beautifully.
▪The two colors look great together.

Differences between similar words and complement

complement

,

compliment

differences

complement is to complete or enhance something, while compliment is to praise someone

complement
▪She gave me a nice complement on my outfit.
▪She gave me a nice praise on my outfit.
compliment
▪supplement

complement

,

complement is to complete, while supplement is to add more of something

differences

complement is used to enhance or complete something, whereas supplement is used to add something extra

complement
▪The scarf complements her dress perfectly.
▪The company added complements to the curriculum.
complement is to complete, while supplement is to add more of something
▪The company added supplements to the curriculum.
▪The company added complements to the curriculum.

Words with the same origin as complement

The origin of complement

complement comes from the Latin 'complementum', which means 'something that fills up or completes'.

Word structure

The word is made up of the prefix 'com' (with), root 'ple' (fill), and suffix 'ment' (noun form), so complement means 'something that fills with'.

Words with the same origin

The root of complement is 'ple' (to fill). Words with the same root include 'complete' and 'plentiful'.

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