construe meaning

The word ‘construe’ means to understand or explain the meaning of something.

construe :

to interpret, to explain

Verb

▪ She construed his silence as agreement.

▪ She understood his silence to mean agreement.

▪ The statement can be construed in many ways.

▪ The statement can be explained in many ways.

paraphrasing

▪ interpret – to explain the meaning

▪ explain – to make clear

▪ understand – to know the meaning

▪ deduce – to figure out

Pronunciation

construe [kənˈstruː]

The stress is on 'strue' and sounds like 'kuhn-stroo'.

Common phrases and grammar about construe

construe - Common meaning

Verb
to interpret, to explain

Part of Speech Changes for "construe"

▪ construction (noun) – the act of interpreting

▪ construed (adjective) – interpreted or explained

Common Expressions with "construe"

▪ construe a statement – to explain a statement

▪ construe as – to understand as something

▪ construe meaning – to explain the meaning

▪ construe intentions – to understand intentions

Important examples of construe in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, construe is often used to mean interpret or understand a message.

▪His words were construed as an insult.
▪His words were understood as an insult.

Example of a confusing word: construct (to build)

▪His words were constructed as an insult.
▪His words were built as an insult.
"Construe" is a verb meaning "to interpret" or "to understand" something in a particular way. In the sentence "His words were construed as an insult," it indicates how the words were perceived or interpreted. "Construct," however, means "to build" or "assemble," and it is a transitive verb that requires an object, typically something physical. Using "constructed" in this context is grammatically incorrect because it suggests a physical building process rather than an interpretation. Therefore, "construe" is the correct choice here.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

Construe is often used as a transitive verb in TOEIC questions, meaning it needs an object to complete its meaning.

▪They construed the data incorrectly.
▪They interpreted the data incorrectly.

construe

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

misconstrue

'misinterpret', used when talking about understanding something the wrong way.

▪Do not misconstrue his actions.
▪Do not misunderstand his actions.

construe the facts

means 'to interpret the facts', used when explaining or understanding facts.

▪How do you construe the facts of the case?
▪How do you interpret the facts of the case?

Differences between similar words and construe

construe

,

interpret

differences

Construe is used to understand or explain something, while interpret is more about explaining the meaning of something in detail.

construe
▪He construed the message as positive.
▪He understood the message as positive.
interpret
▪She interpreted the poem beautifully.
▪She explained the poem in a beautiful way.
construe

Words with the same origin as construe

The origin of construe

Construe comes from the Latin 'construere', which means 'to build together' and then came to mean 'to arrange words'.

Word structure

It has the prefix con (together), root stru (build), and suffix e (verb), meaning 'to build together'.

Words with the same origin

The root of construe is stru (build). Words with the same root include structure (the arrangement), construct (to build), and instruct (to teach).

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construe

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