delay meaning

delay means 'to make something happen later than planned'.

delay :

postponement, wait

noun

▪ There was a delay in the train schedule.

▪ There was a wait in the train schedule.

▪ The delay caused us to miss the meeting.

▪ The wait made us miss the meeting.

paraphrasing

▪ postponement – wait

▪ holdup – wait

delay :

postpone, put off

verb

▪ They will delay the meeting until tomorrow.

▪ They will put off the meeting until tomorrow.

▪ The flight was delayed due to bad weather.

▪ The flight was postponed because of bad weather.

paraphrasing

▪ postpone – put off

▪ defer – put off

▪ hold up – put off

Pronunciation

delay [dɪˈleɪ]

The stress is on 'lay' and sounds like 'di-lay'.

Common phrases and grammar about delay

delay - Common meaning

noun
postponement, wait
verb
postpone, put off

Part of Speech Changes for "delay"

▪ delayed (adjective) – postponed or put off

▪ delaying (adjective) – causing to be late

Common Expressions with "delay"

▪ delay a meeting – put off a meeting

▪ delay in delivery – wait in delivery

▪ without delay – without waiting

▪ delay in response – wait in response

Important examples of delay in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, delay is often used to refer to postponements in schedules or plans.

▪The project faced a delay due to funding issues.
▪The project was postponed because of money problems.

Example of a confusing word: defer (to postpone)

▪The project faced a defer due to funding issues.
▪The project was deferred because of money problems.
"Delay" is a noun or verb meaning "a period of time by which something is late or postponed." In the sentence "The project faced a delay," the use of "delay" as a noun is grammatically correct. "Defer," however, is a verb meaning "to postpone" or "put off to a later time," and it cannot be used as a noun like "delay." Therefore, "defer" would make the sentence grammatically incorrect, and "delay" is the correct choice.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

Delay is used in grammar questions as both a noun and a verb, often requiring understanding of context.

▪They delayed the start of the event.
▪They postponed the beginning of the event.

delay

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

delay in delivery

'wait in delivery', used when talking about late shipments.

▪There was a delay in delivery of the package.
▪There was a wait in getting the package.

delay tactics

means 'methods to postpone', used when talking about strategies to slow down processes.

▪The team used delay tactics to win time.
▪The team used methods to slow down to gain time.

Differences between similar words and delay

delay

,

postpone

differences

Delay can be used for both short and long waits, while postpone is often used for planned events.

delay
▪We delayed the meeting.
▪We put off the meeting.
postpone
▪They postponed the concert.
▪They put off the concert.

delay

,

defer

differences

Delay can mean a general wait, while defer often implies an official decision to postpone.

delay
▪The project faced a delay.
▪The board officially put off the decision.
defer
▪The board deferred the decision.
▪The board officially put off the decision.

Words with the same origin as delay

The origin of delay

The word's etymology is not clear.

Word structure

The analysis of the word's composition is unclear.

Words with the same origin

The word's root is unclear or difficult to confirm.

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