deny meaning

The word ‘deny’ means to say something is not true or to refuse to accept.

deny :

to refuse, to say no

Verb

▪ She denied the accusation.

▪ She said the accusation was not true.

▪ He denied the request for more time.

▪ He refused to give more time.

paraphrasing

▪ reject – to refuse

▪ refuse – to say no

▪ decline – to not accept

▪ disallow – to not permit

Pronunciation

deny [dɪˈnaɪ]

The stress is on 'ny' and sounds like 'di-nai'.

Common phrases and grammar about deny

deny - Common meaning

Verb
to refuse, to say no

Part of Speech Changes for "deny"

▪ denial (noun) – the act of saying no or refusing

▪ denied (adjective) – not accepted or refused

Common Expressions with "deny"

▪ deny an accusation – to say a charge is not true

▪ deny access – to refuse entry

▪ deny a request – to refuse a request

▪ deny the truth – to say something true is not true

Important examples of deny in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, deny often means to refuse a request or claim.

▪The manager denied the request for leave.
▪The manager refused the request for leave.

Example of a confusing word: decline (to refuse or decrease)

▪The manager declined the request for leave.
▪The manager decreased the request for leave.
"Deny" means "to refuse" or "say no to" a request or claim, as in "The manager denied the request for leave," which is grammatically correct. "Decline" can also mean "to refuse," but it is often used in more formal contexts or when politely refusing. However, "decline" can also mean "to decrease," which would not make sense in this context. Thus, while "decline" might seem similar, it can lead to confusion if not used correctly. In this sentence, "deny" is the appropriate choice.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

Deny is used as a transitive verb, meaning it needs an object in TOEIC grammar questions.

▪She denied knowing about the plan.
▪She said she did not know about the plan.

deny

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

deny the charges

'refuse to accept accusations', often used in legal contexts.

▪He denied the charges against him.
▪He said the accusations against him were not true.

deny oneself

means 'to refuse oneself something', used when talking about self-control.

▪She denied herself the pleasure of sweets.
▪She refused to allow herself to eat sweets.

Differences between similar words and deny

deny

,

reject

differences

Deny is used to refuse or say something is not true, while reject is often used to not accept something offered.

deny
▪She denied the rumor.
▪She said the rumor was not true.
reject
▪He rejected the job offer.
▪He did not accept the job offer.
deny

Words with the same origin as deny

The origin of deny

Deny comes from the Latin 'denegare', which means to say no or refuse.

Word structure

It has the prefix de (down), root neg (say no), and means 'to say no'.

Words with the same origin

The root of deny is neg (say no). Words with the same root include negative (not positive), neglect (not care).

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