earnings meaning

earnings mean 'money received from work or investments'.

earnings :

income, profit

noun

▪ His earnings increased this year.

▪ His income went up this year.

▪ The company reported high earnings.

▪ The company showed big profits.

paraphrasing

▪ salary – regular pay

▪ revenue – total income

▪ profit – money made after costs

▪ income – money received

Pronunciation

earnings [ˈɜːrnɪŋz]

The stress is on 'earn' and sounds like 'ur-nings'.

Common phrases and grammar about earnings

earnings - Common meaning

noun
income, profit

Part of Speech Changes for "earnings"

▪ earn (verb) – to get money

▪ earner (noun) – a person who earns

Common Expressions with "earnings"

▪ annual earnings – yearly income

▪ report earnings – show income

▪ earnings growth – increase in income

▪ net earnings – income after costs

Important examples of earnings in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, earnings often refer to company profits or personal income.

▪The company announced record earnings.
▪The company shared very high profits.

Example of a confusing word: yearnings (desires or longings)

▪The company announced record yearnings.
▪The company expressed strong desires.
"Earnings" refers to the money gained from work or investments, often used in financial contexts to indicate profits or income. In the sentence "The company announced record earnings," it correctly indicates financial success. "Yearnings," however, means strong desires or longings and is not related to financial matters. The sentence "The company announced record yearnings" is grammatically incorrect and semantically illogical in a business context. Thus, "earnings" is the correct choice.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

Earnings are usually used as a noun, often appearing in questions about financial reports.

▪Her earnings this month are higher.
▪Her income this month is more.

earnings

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

earnings report

'income statement', used in financial contexts.

▪The earnings report will be released tomorrow.
▪The income statement will come out tomorrow.

earn a living

means 'to make money to support oneself'.

▪He earns a living as a teacher.
▪He makes money to live as a teacher.

Differences between similar words and earnings

earnings

,

salary

differences

Earnings refer to total income, while salary is a fixed regular payment.

earnings
▪Her earnings include bonuses.
▪Her income includes extra pay.
salary
▪He receives a monthly salary.
▪He gets regular monthly pay.

earnings

,

revenue

differences

Earnings refer to profit after costs, while revenue is total income before costs.

earnings
▪The company's earnings rose by 10%.
▪The company's total income hit $1 million.
revenue
▪The company's revenue reached $1 million.
▪The company's total income hit $1 million.

Words with the same origin as earnings

The origin of earnings

The word 'earnings' comes from the Old English 'earnian', meaning 'to gain or deserve'.

Word structure

The word's composition is unclear.

Words with the same origin

The word's root is unclear or difficult to confirm.

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