economize meaning

economize means 'to reduce expenses or use resources carefully to save money'.

economize :

to reduce expenses, to save money

Verb

▪ We need to economize on our monthly budget.

▪ We need to save money on our monthly budget.

▪ They decided to economize by cutting unnecessary costs.

▪ They decided to save by cutting unnecessary costs.

paraphrasing

▪ save – to reduce expenses

▪ cut back – to reduce expenses

▪ reduce – to make smaller

▪ trim – to cut down

Pronunciation

economize [ɪˈkɒnəmaɪz]

The verb has the stress on 'con' and sounds like 'i-KON-o-mize'.

Common phrases and grammar about economize

economize - Common meaning

Verb
to reduce expenses, to save money

Part of Speech Changes for "economize"

▪ economy (noun) – the system of money and trade of a country

▪ economic (adjective) – related to the economy

▪ economical (adjective) – using money carefully

▪ economist (noun) – a person who studies the economy

Common Expressions with "economize"

▪ economize on expenses – to reduce spending

▪ economize by cutting costs – to save money by reducing expenses

▪ economize your resources – to use resources carefully

▪ economize the budget – to make the budget save money

Important examples of economize in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC word questions, economize is often used to describe actions of reducing expenses or saving money.

▪The company needs to economize to increase profits.
▪The company needs to save money to increase profits.

Example of a confusing word: economize (to be frugal)

▪The company needs to economize their time to increase profits.
▪The company needs to be frugal with their time to increase profits.
"Economize" is a verb meaning "to reduce expenses" or "to save money," often used in contexts related to financial savings. In the sentence "The company needs to economize to increase profits," it is correctly used to indicate cutting costs. However, "economize" typically refers to money, not time, making "economize their time" an awkward and incorrect usage. Therefore, "economize" is the correct choice when referring to financial savings.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

Economize is used as a verb and may appear in grammar questions where sentence structure or verb usage is tested.

▪They decided to economize on office supplies.
▪They decided to save money on office supplies.

economize

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

Differences between similar words and economize

economize

,

save

differences

Economize means to reduce expenses or use resources carefully, while save refers to keeping something for future use or not spending unnecessarily.

economize
▪We need to economize on our monthly budget.
▪We need to save money on our monthly budget.
save
▪He saved money by not eating out.
▪He economized by not eating out.

economize

,

reduce

differences

Economize means to use resources carefully to reduce expenses, while reduce means to make something smaller or less.

economize
▪The company needs to economize their operations.
▪They economized their operations to save money.
reduce
▪They reduced their operations to save money.
▪They economized their operations to save money.

Words with the same origin as economize

The origin of economize

Economize comes from the Greek 'oikonomia', meaning 'household management'.

Word structure

It has the prefix 'eco' (related to house), root 'nom' (manage), and suffix 'ize' (verb), so economize means 'to manage resources carefully'.

Words with the same origin

The root of economize is 'nom', meaning 'manage'. Words with the same root include economy, economic, economical, and economist.

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