experiment meaning

experiment means 'a scientific test or procedure carried out to discover something, or to try something to see its effects'.

experiment :

scientific test, trial

noun

▪ The scientists conducted an experiment to test the new drug.

▪ The scientists did a test to try the new drug.

▪ The experiment showed promising results.

▪ The test showed hopeful results.

paraphrasing

▪ trial – scientific test

▪ test – scientific trial

▪ study – scientific investigation

▪ research – scientific inquiry

experiment :

to try, to test

verb

▪ They decided to experiment with different teaching methods.

▪ They chose to try different teaching methods.

▪ She likes to experiment in the kitchen.

▪ She likes to try new things in the kitchen.

paraphrasing

▪ try – to experiment

▪ test – to experiment

▪ investigate – to experiment

▪ probe – to experiment

Pronunciation

experiment [ɪkˈspɛrɪmənt]

The stress is on the 'per' syllable and sounds like 'ik-SPE-ri-ment'.

Common phrases and grammar about experiment

experiment - Common meaning

noun
scientific test, trial
verb
to try, to test

Part of Speech Changes for "experiment"

▪ experimental (adjective) – related to experiments

▪ experimentally (adverb) – in a way that uses experiments

▪ experimentation (noun) – the process of conducting experiments

Common Expressions with "experiment"

▪ conduct an experiment – perform a scientific test

▪ design an experiment – plan a scientific test

▪ participate in an experiment – join a scientific test

▪ scientific experiment – a test conducted scientifically


Important examples of experiment in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC word questions, experiment is usually used in the context of scientific tests or trials.

▪The company conducted an experiment to improve the product.
▪The company did a test to improve the product.

Example of a confusing word: experience (to undergo)

▪The company conducted an experience to improve the product.
▪The company underwent a process to improve the product.
"Experiment" is a noun meaning "a scientific test" or "trial" to discover something new or test a hypothesis. In the sentence, "The company conducted an experiment," the word "experiment" is used correctly to imply a structured test. "Experience," on the other hand, is a verb meaning "to undergo" or "feel" something and is not used to describe a scientific test. The sentence "The company conducted an experience" is grammatically incorrect and alters the intended meaning. Therefore, "experiment" is the correct choice.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

As a verb, experiment often requires an object, usually something being tried or tested.

▪They want to experiment with new marketing strategies.
▪They want to try new marketing strategies.

experiment

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

scientific experiment

'a test done scientifically', used in research contexts.

▪The scientific experiment provided new insights.
▪The scientific test gave new information.

run a trial

means 'to conduct an experiment', often in business or medical contexts.

▪They decided to run a trial for the new product.
▪They decided to conduct an experiment for the new product.

Differences between similar words and experiment

experiment

,

test

differences

experiment is used to try something to see effects, while test is more general for checking or evaluating.

experiment
▪They decided to experiment with the new recipe.
▪They decided to test the new recipe.
test
▪They tested the recipe again.
▪They checked the recipe again.

experiment

,

trial

differences

experiment means to try out to see effects, while trial often refers to a formal testing period.

experiment
▪We decided to experiment with the new design.
▪The test of the new design was successful.
trial
▪The trial of the new design was successful.
▪The test of the new design was successful.

Words with the same origin as experiment

The origin of experiment

The word 'experiment' comes from the Latin 'experimentum', meaning 'a trial or test'.

Word structure

The composition is: 'ex' (out), 'peri' (trial), 'ment' (noun suffix), so 'experiment' means 'a way to test out'.

Words with the same origin

The word's root is unclear or difficult to confirm.

Please select an image in the quiz

Quiz

question

Your score is

Previous post and next post

banquet

banquet

56
▪attend a banquet
▪host a banquet
noun ┃
verb ┃
Views 8
banquet

banquet

56
feast, large meal
▪attend a banquet – go to a big meal
▪host a banquet – organize a big meal
noun ┃
verb ┃
Views 8
experiment

experiment

57
▪conduct an experiment
▪design an experiment
current
post
noun ┃
verb ┃
Views 4
experiment

experiment

57
scientific test, trial
▪conduct an experiment – perform a scientific test
▪design an experiment – plan a scientific test
noun ┃
verb ┃
Views 4
specific
▪specific details
▪specific instructions
adjective ┃
noun ┃
Views 6
specific
clear, exact
▪specific details – clear details
▪specific instructions – clear instructions
adjective ┃
noun ┃
Views 6
specialize
▪specialize in
▪specialize for
Verb ┃
Views 4
specialize
to focus, to concentrate
▪specialize in – to focus on a particular subject
▪specialize for – to focus for a specific purpose
Verb ┃
Views 4
affect

affect

60
▪affect the outcome
▪affect someone's mood
noun ┃
verb ┃
Views 9
affect

affect

60
emotion, feeling
▪affect the outcome – to change the result
▪affect someone's mood – to change how someone feels
noun ┃
verb ┃
Views 9
Same category words
science, research

experiment

scientific test, trial
current post
57

factor

2083

cell

1505

substance

748

Visitors & Members
4+