inclination meaning

inclination means 'a tendency to act or think in a particular way.'

inclination :

a tendency, a preference

noun

▪ She has an inclination to help others.

▪ She tends to help others.

▪ His inclination towards music is clear.

▪ His tendency towards music is clear.

paraphrasing

▪ tendency – inclination

▪ preference – inclination

▪ propensity – inclination

▪ bent – inclination

Pronunciation

inclination [ˌɪnklɪˈneɪʃən]

The stress is on the third syllable 'nay' and sounds like 'in-kli-NAY-shun'.

Common phrases and grammar about inclination

inclination - Common meaning

noun
a tendency, a preference

Part of Speech Changes for "inclination"

▪ incline (verb) – to tilt or lean

▪ inclined (adjective) – having a tendency

Common Expressions with "inclination"

▪ strong inclination – a powerful tendency to do something

▪ set inclination – a fixed tendency

▪ personal inclination – an individual preference

▪ natural inclination – an innate tendency

Important examples of inclination in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC word questions, inclination is used to indicate a tendency or preference.

▪He showed a strong inclination towards leadership roles.
▪He tends to choose leadership roles.

Example of a confusing word: inclination vs. inclination (angle)

▪He showed a strong inclination of 30 degrees towards leadership roles.
▪The roof has an inclination of 30 degrees.
"Inclination" in the context of TOEIC vocabulary questions refers to a person's tendency or preference, as in "He showed a strong inclination towards leadership roles." This usage is about personal choices or tendencies. However, "inclination" can also refer to an angle or slope, such as "The roof has an inclination of 30 degrees." Using "inclination" to describe a degree of angle in the context of personal preferences is incorrect and nonsensical. Thus, understanding the context is crucial to choosing the correct meaning of "inclination."

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC grammar questions, inclination as a noun is used to denote a tendency.

▪Her inclination is to work part-time.
▪Her tendency is to work part-time.

inclination

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

Differences between similar words and inclination

inclination

,

tendency

differences

inclination is used to indicate a general tendency, while tendency often refers to specific behaviors.

inclination
▪She has an inclination to help others.
▪She tends to help others.
tendency
▪We have a tendency to procrastinate.
▪We tend to delay tasks.

inclination

,

preference

differences

inclination indicates a leaning towards something, while preference refers to a choice.

inclination
▪She has an inclination for jazz music.
▪She likes classical music more.
preference
▪She prefers classical music.
▪She likes classical music more.

Words with the same origin as inclination

The origin of inclination

inclination comes from Latin 'inclinatio', meaning a leaning or tilting towards something.

Word structure

It has the prefix 'in' (toward), root 'cline' (lean), and suffix 'ation' (noun), so inclination means 'a leaning toward.'

Words with the same origin

The root of inclination is 'cline' (to lean). Words with the same root include 'incline' and 'decline'.

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