internal meaning

internal means 'inside something, like a body or organization'.

internal :

inside, within

adjective

▪ The internal parts of the machine are complex.

▪ The inside parts of the machine are complex.

▪ She has an internal injury.

▪ She has an injury inside her body.

paraphrasing

▪ inner – inside

▪ interior – inside

▪ in-house – within an organization

▪ enclosed – surrounded inside

Pronunciation

internal [ɪnˈtɜːrnəl]

The stress is on 'ter' and sounds like 'in-tur-nal'.

Common phrases and grammar about internal

internal - Common meaning

adjective
inside, within

Part of Speech Changes for "internal"

▪ internally (adverb) – inside or within

▪ internalize (verb) – to make internal or within oneself

Common Expressions with "internal"

▪ internal affairs – matters inside an organization

▪ internal use only – only for use inside

▪ internal conflict – conflict within a group

▪ internal audit – an audit conducted within an organization

Important examples of internal in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, internal is often used to describe things within a company or body.

▪The company has an internal memo.
▪The company has a memo for inside use.

Example of a confusing word: external (outside)

▪The company has an external memo.
▪The company has a memo for outside use.
"Internal" is an adjective meaning "inside" or "within," often used to describe things that pertain to the inner workings of an organization, like "internal memo." In contrast, "external" means "outside" or "pertaining to the outside," and using it in the sentence "The company has an external memo" would imply the memo is for outside use, which changes the meaning entirely. Therefore, "internal" is the correct choice when referring to something meant for use within the company.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

Internal is used as an adjective to describe something inside, often appearing in grammar questions to modify nouns.

▪They discussed internal matters.
▪They talked about matters inside the group.

internal

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

internal memo

'inside note', used for communication within a company.

▪Please read the internal memo carefully.
▪Please read the inside note carefully.

internal bleeding

means 'bleeding inside the body', used in medical contexts.

▪The doctor treated the internal bleeding.
▪The doctor treated the bleeding inside the body.

Differences between similar words and internal

internal

,

inner

differences

Internal refers to something within a system or body, while inner often refers to the more personal or emotional inside.

internal
▪The internal report was confidential.
▪The inside report was private.
inner
▪She explored her inner feelings.
▪She looked into her personal emotions.
internal

Words with the same origin as internal

The origin of internal

The word 'internal' comes from the Latin 'internus', meaning 'inside'.

Word structure

The word is composed of the root 'intern' (inside) and the suffix 'al' (related to), meaning 'related to the inside'.

Words with the same origin

The word's root is unclear or difficult to confirm.

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