judge meaning

The word ‘judge’ means to form an opinion about something or someone.

judge :

judge, person who decides

noun

▪ The judge gave a fair decision.

▪ The person decided fairly.

▪ The judge listened to both sides.

▪ The person heard both stories.

paraphrasing

▪ magistrate – a type of judge

▪ arbiter – a person who decides

judge :

to decide, to form an opinion

verb

▪ She will judge the art contest.

▪ She will decide the art contest.

▪ Do not judge a book by its cover.

▪ Do not form an opinion based on the cover.

paraphrasing

▪ evaluate – to assess

▪ assess – to judge the value

▪ appraise – to evaluate something

▪ decide – to make a choice

Pronunciation

judge [dʒʌdʒ]

The stress is on 'judge' and sounds like 'juhj'.

Common phrases and grammar about judge

judge - Common meaning

noun
judge, person who decides
verb
to decide, to form an opinion

Part of Speech Changes for "judge"

Common Expressions with "judge"

Important examples of judge in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, judge often refers to making decisions or evaluations.

▪The judge will announce the decision tomorrow.
▪The person will tell the decision tomorrow.

Example of a confusing word: justify (to prove or show something to be right)

▪The justify will announce the decision tomorrow.
▪The justification will be provided tomorrow.
"Judge" is a noun referring to a person who makes decisions or evaluations, especially in a legal context. In the sentence "The judge will announce the decision tomorrow," the use of "judge" is correct and natural. "Justify," however, is a verb meaning "to prove" or "show something to be right or reasonable." It cannot replace "judge" in this context, as it does not refer to a person. Using "justify" here would be grammatically incorrect and change the meaning entirely. Therefore, "judge" is the correct choice.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

As a verb, judge can take an object and is often used in contexts of evaluation.

▪They will judge the performance based on talent.
▪They will evaluate the performance based on skill.

judge

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

judge fairly

means 'to decide without bias', used in contexts of fairness.

▪The judge must decide fairly in court.
▪The person must evaluate without bias in court.

do not judge a book by its cover

means 'do not form an opinion based on appearance'.

▪Do not judge a book by its cover; read it first.
▪Do not form an opinion based on appearance; read it first.

Differences between similar words and judge

judge

,

evaluate

differences

Judge is often used for formal decisions, while evaluate can be more general and informal.

judge
▪The judge made a decision in the case.
▪The person decided in the case.
evaluate
▪The teacher will evaluate the students' work.
▪The teacher will assess the students' work.
judge

Words with the same origin as judge

The origin of judge

Judge comes from Latin 'judicare,' meaning 'to decide or form an opinion.' It developed to mean making legal decisions.

Word structure

The parts are: 'ju' (to judge), 'dic' (to say), and 'ate' (verb), so judge means 'to say about.'

Words with the same origin

The root of judge is dic (to say). Words with the same root include dictate (to say aloud), predict (to say before), and edict (a formal order).

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