labor meaning

labor means 'work, especially hard physical work'.

labor :

work, effort

noun

▪ His labor was tiring.

▪ His work was tiring.

▪ The factory relies on human labor.

▪ The factory relies on human work.

paraphrasing

▪ work – labor

▪ effort – work

▪ toil – labor

▪ job – labor

labor :

to work hard, to toil

verb

▪ They labor to finish the project on time.

▪ They work hard to finish the project on time.

▪ She has been laboring all day.

▪ She has been working all day.

paraphrasing

▪ toil – labor

▪ work – labor

▪ strive – labor

▪ endeavor – labor

Pronunciation

labor [ˈleɪ.bər]

The stress is on the first syllable 'la' and sounds like 'LAY-bər'.

Common phrases and grammar about labor

labor - Common meaning

noun
work, effort
verb
to work hard, to toil

Part of Speech Changes for "labor"

▪ laborious (adjective) – requiring a lot of effort

▪ laborer (noun) – a person who does hard work

▪ laboriously (adverb) – in a way that requires much effort

▪ overlabor (verb) – to work too hard

Common Expressions with "labor"

▪ labor force – the people who work in a country or area

▪ labor union – an organization of workers

▪ manual labor – work done by hand

▪ labor rights – the rights of workers

Important examples of labor in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, labor is often related to work or employees.

▪The labor costs have increased this quarter.
▪The work costs have increased this quarter.

Example of a confusing word: elaborate (to explain in detail)

▪The elaborate costs have increased this quarter.
▪The detailed explanation costs have increased this quarter.
"Labor" refers to work, especially physical work, or the workforce, and is used correctly in the context of "labor costs," which means expenses related to employees. "Elaborate," on the other hand, means "to explain in detail" and is an adjective or verb, not a noun like "labor." Using "elaborate" in "The elaborate costs" is grammatically incorrect because it does not fit the context of discussing expenses. Therefore, "labor" is the correct choice.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

As a noun, labor refers to work; as a verb, it means to work hard.

▪They labor to meet the deadline.
▪They work hard to meet the deadline.

labor

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

labor force

'workpeople', used when discussing employment in passages.

▪The labor force in the country is growing.
▪The workpeople in the country are increasing.

strike force

means 'a group organized to achieve a specific goal'.

▪The company formed a strike force to improve productivity.
▪The company created a special group to boost productivity.

Differences between similar words and labor

labor

,

work

differences

labor refers to physical or hard work, while work is a more general term for tasks or employment.

labor
▪He put a lot of labor into the project.
▪He put a lot of work into the project.
work
▪She completed her labor efficiently.
▪She completed her work efficiently.

labor

,

effort – work

differences

labor emphasizes the physical aspect of work, while effort is more about the energy or try put into something.

labor
▪They appreciated his labor on the project.
▪They recognized his strong effort on the project.
effort – work
▪They recognized his hard work on the project.
▪They recognized his strong effort on the project.

Words with the same origin as labor

The origin of labor

labor comes from the Latin 'labor' meaning 'work'. It has remained consistent in meaning related to effort and work.

Word structure

The word is composed of the root 'labor' with no prefix or suffix.

Words with the same origin

The root of labor is labor. Words with the same root include 'laborious', 'collaborate', 'elaborate', and 'laborer'.

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