laboratory meaning

laboratory means 'a place equipped for scientific experiments or research'.

laboratory :

research place, science lab

noun

▪ The students conducted experiments in the laboratory.

▪ The students did experiments in the science lab.

▪ The laboratory is equipped with modern instruments.

▪ The science lab has new machines.

paraphrasing

▪ lab – science lab

▪ research facility – research place

▪ scientific room – science lab

▪ test center – place for tests

Pronunciation

laboratory [ləˈbɒrətəri]

The stress is on the second syllable 'bor' and sounds like 'luh-BOR-uh-tree'.

Common phrases and grammar about laboratory

laboratory - Common meaning

noun
research place, science lab

Part of Speech Changes for "laboratory"

▪ laboratorian (noun) – a person who works in a laboratory

▪ laboratorial (adjective) – related to a laboratory

Common Expressions with "laboratory"

▪ laboratory equipment – tools used in the lab

▪ laboratory experiments – scientific tests done in the lab

▪ laboratory technician – someone who works in the lab

▪ laboratory results – findings from lab tests

Important examples of laboratory in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, laboratory typically refers to a room or building equipped for scientific experiments or research.

▪The scientists conducted their research in the laboratory.
▪The scientists worked in the lab to develop new medicines.

Example of a confusing word: lavatory (a restroom or toilet)

▪The scientists conducted their research in the lavatory.
▪The scientists worked in the restroom to develop new medicines.
"Laboratory" refers to a place designed for scientific experiments and research, which is appropriate for the context of scientific work. "Lavatory," however, means a restroom or toilet, which is entirely inappropriate for conducting scientific research. Despite their similar sounds, the meanings and usages of these words are completely different, making "laboratory" the correct choice in this context.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC grammar questions, laboratory is used as a singular noun and may require correct verb agreement.

▪The laboratory is equipped with new instruments.
▪The lab has new equipment.

laboratory

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

in the laboratory

means 'inside the lab'

▪The experiments were performed in the laboratory.
▪The experiments were done inside the lab.

state-of-the-art laboratory

means 'a modern and advanced lab'

▪The company built a state-of-the-art laboratory for research.
▪The company built a modern and advanced lab for research.

Differences between similar words and laboratory

laboratory

,

workshop

differences

laboratory is a place for scientific experiments, while workshop is for manual or practical work.

laboratory
▪The students worked in the laboratory on their science projects.
▪The students worked in the workshop on their art projects.
workshop
▪The laboratory is equipped with microscopes.
▪The workshop has woodworking tools.

laboratory

,

research center

differences

laboratory is focused on experiments and research, while research center may include a broader range of activities.

laboratory
▪The laboratory specializes in biology research.
▪The laboratory is part of the larger research center.
research center
▪The research center has multiple labs for different studies.
▪The laboratory is part of the larger research center.

Words with the same origin as laboratory

The origin of laboratory

laboratory comes from the Latin 'laboratorium', which means 'a place for work or study'.

Word structure

The prefix is 'labor', the root is 'labor', and the suffix is '-atory', so laboratory means 'a place for work'.

Words with the same origin

The root of laboratory is 'labor' (to work). Words with the same root include 'labor', 'laborer', 'labour', 'elaborate'.

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