memorize meaning

The word ‘memorize’ means to learn something so you can remember it later.

memorize :

to learn by heart, to remember

Verb

▪ I need to memorize this poem.

▪ I need to learn this poem by heart.

▪ She memorized the song quickly.

▪ She learned the song fast.

paraphrasing

▪ learn – to gain knowledge

▪ retain – to keep in memory

▪ remember – to recall information

▪ recall – to bring back to mind

Pronunciation

memorize [ˈmɛm.ə.raɪz]

The stress is on 'mem' and sounds like 'mem-uh-rahyz'.

Common phrases and grammar about memorize

memorize - Common meaning

Verb
to learn by heart, to remember

Part of Speech Changes for "memorize"

▪ memorization (noun) – the process of learning something by heart

▪ memorized (adjective) – learned and remembered

Common Expressions with "memorize"

▪ memorize a speech – to learn a talk by heart

▪ memorize a list – to learn items in a list by heart

▪ memorize for a test – to learn for an exam

▪ memorize quickly – to learn fast

Important examples of memorize in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, memorize often relates to learning for tests or exams.

▪I need to memorize the vocabulary for the test.
▪I need to learn the words for the exam.

Example of a confusing word: memorialize (to commemorate)

▪I need to memorialize the vocabulary for the test.
▪I need to commemorate the vocabulary for the test.
"Memorize" means "to learn something so well that you can remember it perfectly," and is used correctly in the context of studying for a test. "Memorialize," however, means "to commemorate" or "to honor the memory of someone or something," which is not applicable to learning vocabulary. The sentence "I need to memorialize the vocabulary" is grammatically incorrect and semantically illogical. Thus, "memorize" is the correct choice for this context.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

Memorize is used as a transitive verb, meaning it needs an object to show what is being learned.

▪She memorized the important dates.
▪She learned the key dates.

memorize

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

memorize a poem

'learn a poem by heart', often used in educational contexts.

▪I will memorize a poem for the class.
▪I will learn a poem for the class.

memorize the rules

means 'to learn the rules by heart', often used in games or activities.

▪You need to memorize the rules of the game.
▪You need to learn the rules of the game.

Differences between similar words and memorize

memorize

,

learn

differences

Memorize means to learn something by heart, while learn can mean to understand or gain knowledge in general.

memorize
▪I need to memorize the poem.
▪I need to learn the poem.
learn
▪I memorized the song for the concert.
▪I learned the song for the concert.

memorize

,

recall

differences

Memorize means to keep something in memory, while recall means to bring back something from memory.

memorize
▪I need to memorize the facts for the test.
▪I can bring the facts back to mind easily.
recall
▪I can recall the facts easily.
▪I can bring the facts back to mind easily.

Words with the same origin as memorize

The origin of memorize

Memorize comes from the Latin 'memorare', meaning 'to remember or call to mind'.

Word structure

The composition is unclear.

Words with the same origin

The root of memorize is memor (mind). Words with the same root include memory (the ability to remember), memorial (something to remember).

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