missing meaning

missing means 'not found or not present'.

missing :

not found, not present

adjective

▪ The book is missing.

▪ The book is not found.

▪ He has a missing shoe.

▪ He has a shoe that is not there.

paraphrasing

▪ lost – not found

▪ absent – not present

▪ gone – not there

▪ vanished – disappeared

missing :

to not be present, to not find

verb

▪ She is missing her keys.

▪ She cannot find her keys.

▪ They are missing the meeting.

▪ They are not attending the meeting.

paraphrasing

▪ lose – to not have

▪ skip – to not attend

▪ overlook – to not notice

▪ forget – to not remember

Pronunciation

missing [ˈmɪs.ɪŋ]

The stress is on 'miss' and sounds like 'mis-sing'.

Common phrases and grammar about missing

missing - Common meaning

adjective
not found, not present
verb
to not be present, to not find

Part of Speech Changes for "missing"

▪ miss (verb) – to not be present or to not find

▪ missed (adjective) – not attended or not found

Common Expressions with "missing"

▪ missing person – someone not found

▪ missing item – something not present

▪ missing link – a needed connection not found

▪ missing out – not experiencing something

Important examples of missing in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, missing often means not found or absent.

▪The report is missing.
▪The report is not found.

Example of a confusing word: miss (to fail to hit or reach)

▪The report is miss.
▪The report failed to hit.
"Missing" is an adjective used to describe something that is not present or cannot be found, as in "The report is missing." This usage is grammatically correct. "Miss," on the other hand, is a verb meaning "to fail to hit, reach, or make contact with something." It cannot be used as an adjective to describe the state of an object. Therefore, "miss" is grammatically incorrect in this context, making "missing" the correct choice.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC grammar questions, missing is often used as an adjective to describe something absent.

▪The files are missing.
▪The files are not present.

missing

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

missing in action

used to describe someone not found during a mission.

▪The soldier was missing in action.
▪The soldier was not found during the mission.

missing the boat

means 'missing an opportunity'.

▪She missed the boat on that investment.
▪She missed the chance on that investment.

Differences between similar words and missing

missing

,

lost

differences

Missing means not found or absent, while lost means not found and cannot be located.

missing
▪The document is missing.
▪The document is not found.
lost
▪The keys are lost.
▪The keys cannot be found.

missing

,

absent

differences

Missing can mean not found or not present, while absent specifically means not present.

missing
▪The pen is missing from the desk.
▪He was not at school today.
absent
▪He was absent from school today.
▪He was not at school today.

Words with the same origin as missing

The origin of missing

The word's etymology is not clear.

Word structure

The analysis of the word's composition is unclear.

Words with the same origin

The word's root is unclear or difficult to confirm.

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