nervous meaning

nervous means feeling worried or scared about something.

nervous :

worried, anxious

adjective

▪ She feels nervous before the test.

▪ She feels worried before the test.

▪ He is nervous about the interview.

▪ He is anxious about the interview.

paraphrasing

▪ anxious – worried

▪ tense – feeling tight

▪ uneasy – not comfortable

▪ jittery – shaky from worry

Pronunciation

nervous [ˈnɜː.vəs]

The stress is on 'ner' and sounds like 'nur-vus'.

Common phrases and grammar about nervous

nervous - Common meaning

adjective
worried, anxious

Part of Speech Changes for "nervous"

▪ nervously (adverb) – in a worried way

▪ nervousness (noun) – the feeling of being worried

Common Expressions with "nervous"

▪ feel nervous – to be worried

▪ nervous about – worried about something

▪ make someone nervous – cause worry

▪ get nervous – start to feel worried

Important examples of nervous in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, nervous is often used to describe feelings before events like tests or interviews.

▪She was nervous before her presentation.
▪She was worried before her presentation.

Example of a confusing word: excited (eager and enthusiastic)

▪She was excited before her presentation.
▪She was eager and enthusiastic before her presentation.
"Nervous" describes a feeling of anxiety or unease, often due to anticipation of an event like a presentation. It conveys a sense of worry or apprehension. In contrast, "excited" means feeling eager and enthusiastic, which is a positive emotion. While both words relate to anticipation, their emotional tones are opposite. Using "excited" instead of "nervous" changes the meaning entirely, as it suggests positive anticipation rather than anxiety. Therefore, "nervous" is the correct choice for expressing apprehension.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

Nervous is used as an adjective, often followed by about or before to describe what causes the feeling.

▪He is nervous about the exam.
▪He is worried about the exam.

nervous

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

nervous breakdown

means 'a mental health crisis', used when someone is overwhelmed by stress.

▪She had a nervous breakdown after the stressful year.
▪She had a mental health crisis after the stressful year.

nervous energy

means 'extra energy from worry', used when someone is restless due to anxiety.

▪He used his nervous energy to clean the house.
▪He used his extra energy from worry to clean the house.

Differences between similar words and nervous

nervous

,

anxious

differences

Nervous is used for temporary worry, while anxious can mean a deeper or more ongoing worry.

nervous
▪She was nervous before the speech.
▪She was worried before the speech.
anxious
▪He felt anxious about his future.
▪He felt deeply worried about his future.
nervous

Words with the same origin as nervous

The origin of nervous

The word's etymology is not clear.

Word structure

The analysis of the word's composition is unclear.

Words with the same origin

The word's root is unclear or difficult to confirm.

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