outline meaning

outline means 'a summary or main points of something'.

outline :

summary, main points

noun

▪ The teacher gave an outline of the lesson.

▪ The teacher gave a summary of the lesson.

▪ Please read the outline before the meeting.

▪ Please read the main points before the meeting.

paraphrasing

▪ summary – brief overview

▪ plan – main points

▪ sketch – rough drawing

▪ framework – basic structure

outline :

to summarize, to give main points

verb

▪ She outlined the project plan.

▪ She summarized the project plan.

▪ The manager outlined the steps to take.

▪ The manager gave the main points of the steps to take.

paraphrasing

▪ summarize – to give a brief overview

▪ draft – to create a basic version

▪ sketch – to draw roughly

▪ plan – to arrange in advance

Pronunciation

outline [ˈaʊtˌlaɪn]

The stress is on 'out' and sounds like 'out-line'.

Common phrases and grammar about outline

outline - Common meaning

noun
summary, main points
verb
to summarize, to give main points

Part of Speech Changes for "outline"

▪ outlined (adjective) – summarized or with main points given

▪ outlining (noun) – the act of summarizing or giving main points

Common Expressions with "outline"

▪ detailed outline – a thorough summary

▪ outline a plan – to summarize a plan

▪ outline a proposal – to give main points of a proposal

▪ outline requirements – to summarize needs

Important examples of outline in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, outline is often used to mean a summary of a plan or proposal.

▪The report includes an outline of the strategy.
▪The report includes a summary of the strategy.

Example of a confusing word: outline (to draw the outer edge)

▪The report includes an outline of the building.
▪The report includes a drawing of the building's outline.
"Outline" as a noun means "a summary" or "a general description" of something, like a plan or strategy. It is used correctly in the sentence "The report includes an outline of the strategy." However, "outline" can also be a verb meaning "to draw the outer edge" of something, which is not the intended meaning here. Using "outline" as a verb in this context would be incorrect and confusing, as it shifts the focus from summarizing to drawing. Therefore, "outline" as a noun is the correct choice in this context.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC grammar questions, outline is used as both a noun and a verb, and questions ask to differentiate them.

▪She outlined the new policy.
▪She summarized the new policy.

outline

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

outline of a report

'summary of a report', used in business contexts.

▪The outline of the report was clear and concise.
▪The summary of the report was clear and concise.

outline of a book

'summary of a book', used in academic contexts.

▪The outline of the book helped me understand the main ideas.
▪The summary of the book helped me understand the main ideas.

Differences between similar words and outline

outline

,

summary

differences

Outline is used to give main points, while summary is a brief statement of the main points.

outline
▪The outline of the lecture was helpful.
▪The main points of the lecture were helpful.
summary
▪The summary of the book was short.
▪The brief statement of the book was short.

outline

,

draft

differences

Outline is used to give main points, while draft is a preliminary version of a document.

outline
▪She outlined the main ideas.
▪He wrote a preliminary version of the report.
draft
▪He wrote a draft of the report.
▪He wrote a preliminary version of the report.

Words with the same origin as outline

The origin of outline

outline comes from the Middle English 'outlīne', which first meant the outer line of a shape and then came to mean a summary.

Word structure

It has the prefix out (external), root line (a mark or boundary), and means 'external boundary'.

Words with the same origin

The word's root is unclear or difficult to confirm.

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