periodic meaning

periodic means 'happening at regular times or intervals'.

periodic :

happening regularly, at intervals

adjective

▪ The periodic meeting is on Monday.

▪ The regular meeting is on Monday.

▪ We have periodic checks on the machines.

▪ We have regular checks on the machines.

paraphrasing

▪ regular – happening often

▪ recurring – happening again and again

▪ frequent – happening many times

▪ cyclic – happening in cycles

Pronunciation

periodic [ˌpɪəriˈɒdɪk]

The stress is on 'od' and sounds like 'peer-ee-od-ik'.

Common phrases and grammar about periodic

periodic - Common meaning

adjective
happening regularly, at intervals

Part of Speech Changes for "periodic"

▪ periodically (adverb) – happening regularly

▪ periodical (noun) – a magazine published regularly

Common Expressions with "periodic"

▪ periodic table – a table of chemical elements

▪ periodic review – a regular check or assessment

▪ periodic maintenance – regular upkeep

▪ periodic inspection – regular examination

Important examples of periodic in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, periodic is often used to describe regular events or checks.

▪The company conducts periodic reviews.
▪The company does regular reviews.

Example of a confusing word: sporadic (infrequent or irregular)

▪The company conducts sporadic reviews.
▪The company does infrequent reviews.
"Periodic" means occurring at regular intervals, suggesting consistency and routine, as in "The company conducts periodic reviews," which implies a scheduled and systematic approach. "Sporadic," however, means happening at irregular intervals or only occasionally. Using "sporadic" in this context changes the intended meaning to imply that the reviews are not regular or planned, which is the opposite of "periodic." Therefore, "periodic" is the correct choice when describing regular and routine events.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

Periodic is used as an adjective to describe things that happen at regular intervals.

▪They perform periodic inspections.
▪They do regular inspections.

periodic

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

periodic table

'a table of elements', used in science contexts.

▪We studied the periodic table in class.
▪We learned about the table of elements in class.

periodic payment

means 'regular payment', used in financial contexts.

▪She makes periodic payments on her loan.
▪She makes regular payments on her loan.

Differences between similar words and periodic

periodic

,

regular

differences

Periodic refers to events happening at set intervals, while regular can mean frequent but not necessarily at set times.

periodic
▪We have periodic meetings every month.
▪We have meetings every month.
regular
▪He goes to the gym regularly.
▪He goes to the gym often.
periodic

Words with the same origin as periodic

The origin of periodic

periodic comes from the Greek 'periodikos', meaning 'coming around at intervals'.

Word structure

It has the prefix peri (around), root od (way), and suffix ic (adjective), meaning 'around a way'.

Words with the same origin

The word's root is od (way). Words with the same root include period (time).

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