periodical meaning

periodical means 'happening at regular times or a regular publication'.

periodical :

happening regularly, repeated

adjective

▪ The meetings are periodical.

▪ The meetings happen regularly.

▪ She takes periodical breaks.

▪ She takes regular breaks.

paraphrasing

▪ regular – happening often

▪ recurring – happening again

▪ cyclical – happening in cycles

▪ repeated – happening many times

periodical :

a magazine or journal published regularly

noun

▪ She reads a periodical every month.

▪ She reads a magazine every month.

▪ The library has many periodicals.

▪ The library has many magazines.

paraphrasing

▪ magazine – a regular publication

▪ journal – a regular publication

▪ publication – something published

▪ bulletin – a regular update

Pronunciation

periodical [ˌpɪə.riˈɒd.ɪ.kəl]

The stress is on 'od' and sounds like 'peer-ee-od-i-kul'.

Common phrases and grammar about periodical

periodical - Common meaning

adjective
happening regularly, repeated
noun
a magazine or journal published regularly

Part of Speech Changes for "periodical"

▪ periodically (adverb) – happening regularly

▪ periodicity (noun) – the quality of being regular

Common Expressions with "periodical"

▪ periodical review – a regular check

▪ periodical publication – a regular magazine

▪ periodical meeting – a regular meeting

▪ periodical update – a regular update

Important examples of periodical in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, periodical is often used to describe regular publications or meetings.

▪The company releases a periodical newsletter.
▪The company sends out a regular newsletter.

Example of a confusing word: periodic (occurring at intervals)

▪The company releases a periodic newsletter.
▪The company sends out a newsletter at intervals.
"Periodical" is a noun or adjective referring to publications or events that occur regularly, such as magazines or newsletters. In "The company releases a periodical newsletter," it correctly describes a newsletter that is published on a regular schedule. "Periodic," however, is an adjective meaning "occurring at intervals" and does not specifically refer to publications. Using "periodic" in this context might imply irregular intervals, which is not the intended meaning. Therefore, "periodical" is the correct choice for describing regular publications.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

Periodical is often used as an adjective in TOEIC grammar questions to describe regular events.

▪They hold periodical meetings.
▪They have regular meetings.

periodical

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

periodical subscription

'regular subscription', used when talking about subscribing to magazines or journals.

▪I have a periodical subscription to the magazine.
▪I regularly get the magazine.

periodical table

means 'a regular chart', used to refer to the periodic table in science.

▪We studied the periodical table in class.
▪We looked at the regular chart in class.

Differences between similar words and periodical

periodical

,

regular

differences

Periodical often refers to events or publications at fixed times, while regular can mean frequent but not fixed.

periodical
▪The magazine is a periodical.
▪The magazine comes out regularly.
regular
▪She has regular check-ups.
▪She has frequent check-ups.

periodical

,

cyclical

differences

Periodical is used for fixed intervals, while cyclical refers to events in cycles, which may not be fixed.

periodical
▪They hold periodical reviews.
▪The economy moves in cycles.
cyclical
▪The economy is cyclical.
▪The economy moves in cycles.

Words with the same origin as periodical

The origin of periodical

periodical comes from the Greek 'periodikos', which means 'coming around at regular intervals'.

Word structure

It has the root period (time) and suffix ical (related to), meaning 'related to regular times'.

Words with the same origin

The root of periodical is period (time). Words with the same root include periodic (happening at intervals).

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