permanent meaning

permanent means 'lasting for a long time or forever'.

permanent :

lasting, enduring

adjective

▪ She has a permanent job now.

▪ She has a job that lasts for a long time now.

▪ The marker is permanent.

▪ The marker will last and not go away.

paraphrasing

▪ lasting – enduring

▪ enduring – long-lasting

▪ stable – not changing

▪ constant – unchanging

Pronunciation

permanent [ˈpɜːrmənənt]

The stress is on 'per', and it sounds like 'pur-muh-nuhnt'.

Common phrases and grammar about permanent

permanent - Common meaning

adjective
lasting, enduring

Part of Speech Changes for "permanent"

▪ permanence (noun) – the state of lasting forever

▪ permanently (adverb) – in a way that lasts forever

Common Expressions with "permanent"

▪ permanent address – a lasting address

▪ permanent solution – a lasting solution

▪ permanent resident – a person who lives in a place forever

▪ permanent marker – a marker that lasts and does not erase

Important examples of permanent in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, permanent is often used to describe something that does not change.

▪He found a permanent position at the company.
▪He found a lasting position at the company.

Example of a confusing word: temporary (not lasting)

▪He found a temporary position at the company.
▪He found a short-term position at the company.
"Permanent" means "lasting indefinitely" or "not subject to change," and it is used correctly in the sentence "He found a permanent position at the company," indicating a long-term employment. "Temporary," on the other hand, means "not lasting" or "short-term," which is the opposite of "permanent." Using "temporary" in place of "permanent" changes the meaning entirely, as it suggests the position is not intended to last. Therefore, "permanent" is the correct choice for expressing a lasting position.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

Permanent is often used as an adjective in grammar questions, describing nouns that do not change or end.

▪The changes are permanent.
▪The changes will last forever.

permanent

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

permanent fixture

'a lasting part of a place', used to describe something that is always there.

▪The statue is a permanent fixture in the park.
▪The statue is always in the park.

permanent wave

means 'a hairstyle that lasts for a long time'.

▪She got a permanent wave at the salon.
▪She got a hairstyle that lasts for a long time at the salon.

Differences between similar words and permanent

permanent

,

lasting

differences

Permanent means to last forever, while lasting means to last for a long time but not necessarily forever.

permanent
▪The paint is permanent.
▪The paint will last forever.
lasting
▪The effects are lasting.
▪The effects will last for a long time.
permanent

Words with the same origin as permanent

The origin of permanent

permanent comes from the Latin 'permanens', meaning 'remaining to the end'.

Word structure

It has the prefix per (through), root man (stay), suffix ent (adjective), and means 'staying through'.

Words with the same origin

The root of permanent is man (stay). Words with the same root include remain (to stay), mansion (a place to stay).

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