prefer meaning

prefer means 'to like one thing more than another'.

prefer :

to like something more than something else, to choose something over another

verb

▪ I prefer tea to coffee.

▪ I like tea more than coffee.

▪ She prefers to walk rather than drive.

▪ She chooses walking instead of driving.

paraphrasing

▪ favor – to like something more

▪ choose – to select something

▪ opt – to decide on something

▪ select – to choose something

Pronunciation

prefer [prɪˈfɜːr]

The stress is on the second syllable 'fer' and sounds like 'pri-FUR'.

Common phrases and grammar about prefer

prefer - Common meaning

verb
to like something more than something else, to choose something over another

Part of Speech Changes for "prefer"

▪ preference (noun) – a greater liking for one thing

▪ preferential (adjective) – giving advantage to something

▪ preferably (adverb) – if possible or preferably

Common Expressions with "prefer"

▪ prefer to do something – choose to do an action

▪ prefer A to B – like A more than B

▪ prefer something over something – choose one thing over another

▪ prefer someone over someone – choose one person more


Important examples of prefer in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC word questions, prefer is used to express liking one thing more than another.

▪I prefer coffee to tea.
▪I like coffee more than tea.

Example of a confusing word: refer (to mention)

▪I refer coffee to tea.
▪I mention coffee instead of tea.
"Prefer" is a verb used to indicate a greater liking for one option over another, typically in the structure "prefer + noun + to + noun." For example, "I prefer coffee to tea" is grammatically correct. "Refer," however, means "to mention" or "to direct attention to," and does not fit the same grammatical structure. Saying "I refer coffee to tea" is incorrect because "refer" requires a different context and structure, such as "refer to something." Therefore, "prefer" is the correct choice in this context.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC grammar questions, prefer is used as a verb that requires objects in a sentence.

▪They prefer tea to coffee.
▪They like tea more than coffee.

prefer

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

prefer A to B

means liking A more than B.

▪I prefer tea to coffee.
▪I like tea more than coffee.

Differences between similar words and prefer

prefer

,

like

differences

prefer is used to indicate a greater liking for something over another, while like is a general liking without comparison.

prefer
▪I prefer tea to coffee.
▪I like tea.
like
▪She prefers tea to coffee.
▪She likes tea more than coffee.

prefer

,

favor

differences

prefer means to like something more than another, while favor often means to support or approve something.

prefer
▪He prefers working alone.
favor

Words with the same origin as prefer

The origin of prefer

'prefer' comes from the Latin word 'praeferre', meaning 'to carry before' or 'to choose first'.

Word structure

The word 'prefer' is composed of the prefix 'pre' (before) and the root 'fer' (carry).

Words with the same origin

The root of 'prefer' is 'fer' (carry). Words with the same root include 'transfer', 'refer', 'defer', 'confer'.

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prefer

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