preparation meaning

preparation means 'the action of getting ready for something'.

preparation :

preparation, readiness

noun

▪ She is doing her exam preparation.

▪ She is getting ready for her exam.

▪ Preparation is key to success.

▪ Getting ready is important for success.

paraphrasing

▪ planning – preparation

▪ arrangement – readiness

▪ setup – planning

▪ organization – arrangement

Pronunciation

preparation [ˌprep.əˈreɪ.ʃən]

The stress is on the third syllable 'ra' and sounds like 'prep-uh-RAY-shun'.

Common phrases and grammar about preparation

preparation - Common meaning

noun
preparation, readiness

Part of Speech Changes for "preparation"

▪ prepare (verb) – get ready

▪ preparatory (adjective) – related to preparing

▪ prepared (adjective) – ready

Common Expressions with "preparation"

▪ exam preparation – getting ready for exams

▪ meal preparation – preparing food

▪ preparation time – time to prepare

▪ preparation work – the work of preparing

Important examples of preparation in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, preparation is used to describe the act of getting ready for something.

▪The team underwent intensive preparation for the competition.
▪The team got ready in a thorough way for the competition.

Example of a confusing word: preservation (to maintain or protect)

▪The team underwent intensive preservation for the competition.
▪The team maintained their readiness for the competition.
"Preparation" refers to the process of getting ready or making arrangements for an event or task, and it fits naturally in the sentence about the team getting ready for a competition. "Preservation," on the other hand, means "maintaining" or "protecting" something, often in its current state, and does not relate to the act of getting ready. Using "preservation" in this context is grammatically incorrect and changes the intended meaning. Therefore, "preparation" is the correct choice.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC grammar questions, preparation is used as a noun, often following verbs like 'undergo', 'complete', or 'require'.

▪They require thorough preparation for the test.
▪They need to get ready fully for the test.

preparation

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

'in preparation for'

used to indicate doing something to get ready for an event.

▪They bought new equipment in preparation for the launch.
▪They bought new equipment to get ready for the launch.

Differences between similar words and preparation

preparation

,

planning

differences

preparation is the act of getting ready for something, while planning is the process of making a detailed proposal for doing something.

preparation
▪She completed her preparation for the exam.
▪She completed her planning for the exam.
planning
▪They made preparations for the event.
▪They made plans for the event.

preparation

,

planning – planning

differences

preparation is the act of getting ready, while planning involves making detailed proposals.

preparation
▪He started his preparation early.
▪She arranged the chairs as part of her setup.
planning – planning
▪She arranged the chairs as part of her preparation.
▪She arranged the chairs as part of her setup.

Words with the same origin as preparation

The origin of preparation

preparation comes from the Latin word 'præparatio', which means 'the act of making ready'.

Word structure

It has the prefix 'pre' (before), root 'parare' (to make ready), and suffix 'ation' (noun), so preparation means 'the act of making ready'.

Words with the same origin

The root of preparation is 'prepare'. Words with the same root include prepare, preparatory, and prepared.

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