price meaning

price means 'the amount of money expected or required for something or the action of setting that amount'.

price :

cost, fee

noun

▪ The price of the book is $10.

▪ The cost of the book is $10.

▪ They lowered the price to attract more customers.

▪ They reduced the cost to attract more customers.

paraphrasing

▪ cost – price

▪ fee – price

▪ charge – price

▪ rate – price

price :

set the price, determine the price

verb

▪ The store prices its products competitively.

▪ The store sets the prices of its products competitively.

▪ They priced the items lower than their competitors.

▪ They set the items’ prices lower than their competitors.

paraphrasing

▪ set – price

▪ determine – price

▪ value – price

▪ fix – price

Pronunciation

price [praɪs]

The noun and verb are pronounced the same, sounding like 'price'.

Common phrases and grammar about price

price - Common meaning

noun
cost, fee
verb
set the price, determine the price

Part of Speech Changes for "price"

▪ priceless (adjective) – without price, invaluable

▪ pricey (adjective) – expensive

Common Expressions with "price"

▪ set the price – to determine the amount of money

▪ reduce the price – to lower the amount of money

▪ increase the price – to raise the amount of money

▪ fair price – a reasonable amount of money

Important examples of price in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, price is used to describe the cost of goods or the action of setting a cost.

▪The store set the price for the new product.
▪The store determined the cost for the new product.

Example of a confusing word: prize (an award)

▪The store set the prize for the new product.
▪The store awarded the new product.
"Price" refers to the cost or value of a product and is used correctly in the context of setting or determining a cost. "Prize," on the other hand, means an award given for a victory or achievement. Using "prize" in "The store set the prize for the new product" is grammatically incorrect and changes the meaning entirely, suggesting the store is awarding the product, which makes no sense in this context. Therefore, "price" is the correct choice.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC grammar questions, price is used as both a noun and a verb, and questions may ask to identify or change its form.

▪They plan to price the new items competitively.
▪They plan to set the cost of the new items competitively.

price

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

at any price

means 'no matter what'

▪They will complete the project at any price.
▪They will complete the project no matter the cost.

price match

means 'matching competitors’ prices'

▪The store offers a price match on all items.
▪The store will match the competitor's price on any product.

Differences between similar words and price

price

,

cost

differences

price is the amount of money required for something, while cost refers to the amount of money spent to produce or obtain something.

price
▪The price of the product is $20.
▪The cost of producing the product is $15.
cost
▪cost – The cost of living is increasing.
▪The amount spent is rising.

price

,

fee

differences

price is the amount paid for a good or service, while fee is a payment for professional services.

price
▪They set a price of $100 for the item.
▪They paid a fee to the lawyer for the consultation.
fee
▪fee – a payment for services
▪They paid a fee to the lawyer for the consultation.

Words with the same origin as price

The origin of price

price originates from the Latin 'pretium', meaning value.

Word structure

The analysis of the word's composition is unclear.

Words with the same origin

The root of price is 'pretium'. Words with the same root include premium.

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