primary meaning

primary means 'most important or first in order'.

primary :

main, first

adjective

▪ The primary goal is safety.

▪ The main goal is safety.

▪ His primary job is teaching.

▪ His main job is teaching.

paraphrasing

▪ main – most important

▪ chief – most important

▪ principal – main or most important

▪ leading – most important

primary :

first level, main part

noun

▪ She is in primary school.

▪ She is in first-level school.

▪ The primary is next week.

▪ The first election is next week.

paraphrasing

▪ elementary – first level

▪ basic – first level

▪ fundamental – main part

▪ introductory – first level

Pronunciation

primary [ˈpraɪˌmɛri]

The stress is on 'pri' and sounds like 'pry-mer-ee'.

Common phrases and grammar about primary

primary - Common meaning

adjective
main, first
noun
first level, main part

Part of Speech Changes for "primary"

▪ primarily (adverb) – mainly or mostly

▪ primacy (noun) – the state of being first or most important

Common Expressions with "primary"

▪ primary concern – main worry

▪ primary focus – main attention

▪ primary source – main origin

▪ primary objective – main goal

Important examples of primary in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, primary is often used to indicate the most important or main thing.

▪The primary concern is cost.
▪The main worry is cost.

Example of a confusing word: primitive (basic or early stage)

▪The primitive concern is cost.
▪The basic concern is cost.
"Primary" means "most important" or "main," and is used to describe something of utmost importance, such as "The primary concern is cost," which is grammatically correct and conveys the intended meaning. "Primitive," however, refers to something basic or from an early stage of development and does not fit the context of describing a concern's importance. Therefore, "primitive" is a grammatically incorrect choice here, as it changes the intended meaning.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

Primary is used as an adjective to describe the most important part, often appearing in grammar questions to test adjective usage.

▪The primary reason is clear.
▪The main reason is clear.

primary

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

primary colors

'basic colors' used in art and design.

▪Red, blue, and yellow are primary colors.
▪Red, blue, and yellow are basic colors.

primary election

means 'first election', used in politics.

▪The primary election is tomorrow.
▪The first election is tomorrow.

Differences between similar words and primary

primary

,

main

differences

Primary is used to describe the first or most important, while main is used to describe the most important part.

primary
▪The primary goal is education.
▪The main goal is education.
main
▪The main road is closed.
▪The most important road is closed.
primary

Words with the same origin as primary

The origin of primary

Primary comes from the Latin 'primarius', meaning first or chief.

Word structure

It has the root prim (first) and suffix ary (related to), so primary means 'related to first'.

Words with the same origin

The root of primary is prim (first). Words with the same root include prime (first in rank), primitive (early stage), and primordial (existing from the beginning).

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