project meaning

project means 'a planned piece of work or assignment done to achieve a particular aim'.

project :

plan, assignment

noun

▪ She started a new project.

▪ She started a new plan.

▪ The project was completed successfully.

▪ The plan was finished successfully.

paraphrasing

▪ task – plan

▪ assignment – plan

▪ initiative – plan

▪ venture – plan

project :

to plan, to estimate

verb

▪ They project an increase in sales.

▪ They plan an increase in sales.

▪ The company projects growth for next year.

▪ The company plans growth for next year.

paraphrasing

▪ predict – plan

▪ forecast – plan

▪ estimate – plan

▪ propose – plan

Pronunciation

project [ˈprɑː.dʒekt]

As a noun, the stress is on the first syllable 'pro' and sounds like 'PRO-ject'.

project [prəˈdʒekt]

As a verb, the stress is on the second syllable 'ject' and sounds like 'pro-JECT'.

Common phrases and grammar about project

project - Common meaning

noun
plan, assignment
verb
to plan, to estimate

Part of Speech Changes for "project"

▪ projection (noun) – estimate or forecast

▪ projector (noun) – device that displays images

▪ projective (adjective) – relating to projection

▪ projected (adjective) – estimated or planned



Common Expressions with "project"

▪ provide a project – give a plan

▪ work on a project – engage in a plan

▪ project a growth – plan growth

▪ complete a project – finish a plan



Important examples of project in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC Part 5 questions, project can appear as a noun meaning 'a planned task' or as a verb meaning 'to plan or estimate'.

▪The team presented their project to the manager.
▪The team showed their planned task to the manager.

Example of a confusing word: predict (to forecast)

▪The team predicted their project to the manager.
▪The team forecasted their planned task to the manager.
"Project" as a noun refers to a planned task or assignment, and as a verb, it means "to plan" or "estimate." In the sentence "The team presented their project to the manager," the noun form is used correctly. "Predict," however, means "to forecast" or "anticipate," and it does not fit grammatically in this context. You cannot "predict" a project to someone; instead, you might predict an outcome or result. Thus, "project" is the correct word here.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

When used as a verb, project is often followed by a noun object or a gerund.

▪They project increasing sales next quarter.
▪They plan increasing sales next quarter.

project

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

project milestone

a significant point in a project timeline

▪Achieving the project milestone early boosted morale.
▪Reaching a significant point in the project's timeline early made the team feel good.

project onto

to attribute feelings or thoughts to someone else

▪She projected her stress onto her colleagues.
▪She attributed her own stress to her coworkers.

Differences between similar words and project

project

,

plan

differences

'project' refers to a specific task with a defined goal, while 'plan' is a general outline to achieve something.

project
▪They launched a new project last month.
▪They started a new task last month.
plan
▪They have a detailed plan for the expansion.
▪They have an outline for the expansion.

project

,

venture

differences

'project' is a planned task with specific goals, while 'venture' often implies a risky or adventurous undertaking.

project
▪They embarked on a new project in renewable energy.
▪They began an adventurous business in renewable energy.
venture
▪They launched a venture into renewable energy.
▪They began an adventurous business in renewable energy.

Words with the same origin as project

The origin of project

project comes from the Latin 'projectum', meaning 'thing thrown forth', derived from 'proicere' which means 'to throw forward'.

Word structure

The word is composed of the prefix 'pro' (forward), root 'ject' (throw), and the suffix 'ion' (noun), so 'project' means 'to throw forward'.

Words with the same origin

The root of project is 'ject'. Words with the same root include 'inject', 'eject', 'reject', 'trajectory'.

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