purify meaning

purify means 'to make something clean or free from impurities'.

purify :

to clean, to make pure

Verb

▪ We purify the water before drinking.

▪ We clean the water before drinking.

▪ The air is purified by plants.

▪ The air is cleaned by plants.

paraphrasing

▪ cleanse – to make clean

▪ refine – to improve by removing impurities

▪ sanitize – to make sanitary

▪ decontaminate – to remove harmful substances

Pronunciation

purify [ˈpjʊrɪˌfaɪ]

The stress is on 'pu' and sounds like 'pyoo-ri-fy'.

Common phrases and grammar about purify

purify - Common meaning

Verb
to clean, to make pure

Part of Speech Changes for "purify"

▪ purification (noun) – the process of making pure

▪ purified (adjective) – made pure or clean

Common Expressions with "purify"

▪ purify water – to clean water

▪ purify air – to clean air

▪ purify thoughts – to make thoughts pure

▪ purify the soul – to cleanse the soul

Important examples of purify in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, purify often refers to making something clean or free from harmful substances.

▪The machine can purify the air in the room.
▪The machine can clean the air in the room.

Example of a confusing word: clarify (to make clear or easier to understand)

▪The machine can clarify the air in the room.
▪The machine can make the air clearer.
"Purify" is a verb meaning "to remove impurities or harmful substances," often used in contexts like air or water purification. In the sentence "The machine can purify the air," the usage is correct and implies cleaning the air of pollutants. "Clarify," on the other hand, means "to make something clear or easier to understand" and is typically used with abstract concepts, not physical substances like air. Therefore, "clarify" is not appropriate in this context, making "purify" the correct choice.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

Purify is used as a transitive verb, requiring an object in TOEIC grammar questions.

▪They purify the water for safe drinking.
▪They clean the water for safe drinking.

purify

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

purify one's mind

'to clear one's thoughts', used when talking about mental clarity.

▪Meditation helps purify one's mind.
▪Meditation helps clear one's thoughts.

purify the environment

means 'to make the surroundings clean', used in ecological contexts.

▪Efforts are made to purify the environment.
▪Efforts are made to clean the surroundings.

Differences between similar words and purify

purify

,

cleanse

differences

Purify is often used for making something pure or free from impurities, while cleanse is more general for cleaning.

purify
▪They purify the water to remove toxins.
▪They clean the water to remove toxins.
cleanse
▪She cleansed her face with soap.
▪She washed her face with soap.

purify

,

refine

differences

Purify is used to remove impurities, while refine is often used to improve quality.

purify
▪They purify the air using filters.
▪They improve the oil for better quality.
refine
▪They refine the oil for better quality.
▪They improve the oil for better quality.

Words with the same origin as purify

The origin of purify

purify comes from the Latin 'purificare', meaning 'to make pure'.

Word structure

It has the prefix puri (pure), root fic (make), and suffix y (verb), so purify means 'to make pure'.

Words with the same origin

The root of purify is puri (pure). Words with the same root include pure (clean), purist (one who desires purity).

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