resident meaning

resident means 'a person living in a place or relating to living there'.

resident :

living in a place

adjective

▪ She is a resident doctor at the hospital.

▪ She is a doctor living at the hospital.

▪ The resident birds stay all year.

▪ The birds living here stay all year.

paraphrasing

▪ local – living nearby

▪ permanent – staying for a long time

▪ native – born in a place

▪ settled – living in a place

resident :

a person who lives in a place

noun

▪ The residents of the building are friendly.

▪ The people living in the building are friendly.

▪ Each resident has a key to the pool.

▪ Each person living here has a key to the pool.

paraphrasing

▪ inhabitant – person living in a place

▪ dweller – person living in a place

▪ occupant – person living in a place

▪ tenant – person renting a place

Pronunciation

resident [ˈrɛzɪdənt]

The stress is on 'res' and sounds like 'rez-i-dent'.

Common phrases and grammar about resident

resident - Common meaning

adjective
living in a place
noun
a person who lives in a place

Part of Speech Changes for "resident"

▪ residence (noun) – place where someone lives

▪ residential (adjective) – related to living in a place

Common Expressions with "resident"

▪ resident alien – a foreign person living in a country

▪ resident permit – a document allowing someone to live in a place

▪ permanent resident – a person who lives in a place for a long time

▪ resident status – the condition of living in a place

Important examples of resident in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, resident often refers to someone living in a specific place.

▪The resident manager is available 24/7.
▪The manager living here is available all the time.

Example of a confusing word: residence (a place where someone lives)

▪The residence manager is available 24/7.
▪The place where someone lives is available all the time.
"Resident" is a noun or adjective meaning "a person who lives somewhere permanently or on a long-term basis." In "The resident manager is available 24/7," "resident" correctly describes the manager who lives at the location. "Residence," however, is a noun referring to the place where someone lives, not a person. Using "residence" in the sentence "The residence manager" is incorrect because it suggests that the place itself is managing something, which is nonsensical. Thus, "resident" is the correct choice.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

Resident is used as both a noun and an adjective, often appearing in questions to distinguish these uses.

▪The building has many residents.
▪The building has many people living there.

resident

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

resident assistant

a person who helps others living in a place, often used in dormitories.

▪The resident assistant helps students in the dorm.
▪The helper living in the dorm assists students.

resident scholar

means 'a scholar living at a place for study'.

▪He is a resident scholar at the university.
▪He is a scholar living at the university.

Differences between similar words and resident

resident

,

inhabitant

differences

Resident refers to a person living in a place, while inhabitant is more general and can refer to any living being.

resident
▪The residents of the city voted in the election.
▪The people living in the city voted in the election.
inhabitant
▪The forest's inhabitants include many animals.
▪The living beings in the forest include many animals.

resident

,

tenant

differences

Resident refers to anyone living in a place, while tenant specifically refers to someone renting a place.

resident
▪The residents enjoy the community pool.
▪The person renting pays money every month.
tenant
▪The tenant pays rent every month.
▪The person renting pays money every month.

Words with the same origin as resident

The origin of resident

The word 'resident' comes from the Latin 'resident-', meaning 'remaining' or 'dwelling'.

Word structure

It has the prefix re (back), root sid (sit), and suffix ent (adjective or noun), meaning 'sitting back' or 'dwelling'.

Words with the same origin

The root of resident is sid (sit). Words with the same root include reside (to live), preside (to lead), and subside (to go down).

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