retrieve meaning

The word 'retrieve' means to get something back or find it again.

retrieve :

to get back, to find again

Verb

▪ She retrieved her lost keys.

▪ She got back her lost keys.

▪ He retrieved the ball from the garden.

▪ He got the ball back from the garden.

paraphrasing

▪ recover – to get back

▪ regain – to find again

▪ reclaim – to take back

▪ fetch – to go and bring back

Pronunciation

retrieve [rɪˈtriːv]

The stress is on 'trieve' and sounds like 'ri-treav'.

Common phrases and grammar about retrieve

retrieve - Common meaning

Verb
to get back, to find again

Part of Speech Changes for "retrieve"

▪ retrieval (noun) – the act of getting back

▪ retrievable (adjective) – able to be got back

Common Expressions with "retrieve"

▪ retrieve data – to get back information

▪ retrieve a file – to find a document again

▪ retrieve information – to get back facts

▪ retrieve an item – to find an object again

Important examples of retrieve in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, retrieve is often used to mean getting back lost items or data.

▪She retrieved her password from the system.
▪She got her password back from the system.

Example of a confusing word: relieve (to alleviate)

▪She relieved her password from the system.
▪She alleviated her password from the system.
"Retrieve" means "to get back" or "recover" something, often used in contexts like retrieving data or lost items. In the sentence "She retrieved her password from the system," the usage is correct and natural. On the other hand, "relieve" means "to alleviate" or "reduce" something, typically used in contexts like relieving stress or pain. The sentence "She relieved her password" is grammatically incorrect and nonsensical, as passwords cannot be alleviated. Therefore, "retrieve" is the correct choice here.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

Retrieve is used as a transitive verb, meaning it often requires an object in TOEIC grammar questions.

▪They retrieved the documents.
▪They got the documents back.

retrieve

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

retrieve data

'get back information', used in technology or information systems.

▪You can retrieve data from the database.
▪You can get back information from the database.

retrieve one's composure

means 'to regain calmness', used when someone becomes calm again after being upset.

▪She retrieved her composure after the surprise.
▪She regained her calmness after the surprise.

Differences between similar words and retrieve

retrieve

,

recover

differences

Retrieve means to get something back, while recover often implies healing or getting back to a previous state.

retrieve
▪He retrieved his lost book.
▪He got back his lost book.
recover
▪She recovered from her illness.
▪She got better from her illness.

retrieve

,

regain

differences

Retrieve focuses on getting back a physical item, while regain often refers to getting back a quality or state.

retrieve
▪The dog retrieved the stick.
▪He got his confidence back.
regain
▪He regained his confidence.
▪He got his confidence back.

Words with the same origin as retrieve

The origin of retrieve

The word 'retrieve' comes from the Old French 'retrouver', meaning to find again.

Word structure

It has the prefix re (again), root trieve (find), and means 'to find again'.

Words with the same origin

The word's root is unclear or difficult to confirm.

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