root meaning

The word ‘root’ means the part of a plant that grows underground or the base of something.

root :

base, origin

noun

▪ The root of the tree is very strong.

▪ The base of the tree is very strong.

▪ Water is essential for root growth.

▪ Water is important for base growth.

paraphrasing

▪ base – the bottom part

▪ origin – the starting point

root :

to establish, to found

verb

▪ They root the plants in the soil.

▪ They establish the plants in the soil.

▪ You can root for your team.

▪ You can support your team.

paraphrasing

▪ root for – to support

▪ plant – to place in the ground

Pronunciation

root [ruːt]

The stress is on the single syllable 'root' and sounds like 'root'.

root [rʊt]

The stress is on the single syllable 'rut' and sounds like 'rut'.

Common phrases and grammar about root

root - Common meaning

noun
base, origin
verb
to establish, to found

Part of Speech Changes for "root"

▪ rootage (noun) – the part of a plant that grows underground

▪ rooted (adjective) – fixed in place, established

Common Expressions with "root"

▪ root cause – the main reason for something

▪ The root cause of the problem is clear.

▪ root for a team – to support a sports team

▪ I root for my favorite team.

Important examples of root in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, root is often used to refer to the base or origin of something.

▪The root of the problem is very deep.
▪The base of the problem is very deep.

Example of a confusing word: route (a path or course)

▪The route of the problem is very deep.
▪The path of the problem is very deep.
"Root" refers to the fundamental cause or origin of something, such as a problem. It is used correctly in the sentence "The root of the problem is very deep." "Route," on the other hand, means a path or course taken to get from one place to another and is not related to the origin or cause of a problem. Using "route" in this context is grammatically incorrect and changes the intended meaning. Therefore, "root" is the appropriate choice.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

Root is often used as a noun and a verb, and questions may ask to identify its function.

▪They root the plants in the garden.
▪They establish the plants in the garden.

root

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

root cause

'main reason', used to identify the main issue behind a problem.

▪Finding the root cause is important for solving issues.
▪Identifying the main reason is important for solving issues.

put down roots

means to settle in one place.

▪They decided to put down roots in the city.
▪They decided to settle in the city.

Differences between similar words and root

root

,

base

differences

Root refers to the part of a plant that grows underground, while base can refer to the bottom part of anything.

root
▪The root of the plant is healthy.
▪The base of the plant is healthy.
base
▪The base of the building is strong.
▪The bottom part of the building is strong.

root

,

origin

differences

Root refers to the base of a plant, while origin refers to the starting point of something.

root
▪The root of the word is Latin.
▪The starting point of the word is Latin.
origin
▪The origin of the word is Latin.
▪The starting point of the word is Latin.

Words with the same origin as root

The origin of root

Root comes from the Old English word 'wroth' meaning 'the part of a plant that grows underground'.

Word structure

The composition is unknown.

Words with the same origin

The root of root is root itself. The word root is foundational and does not have similar root words.

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