sanitation meaning

sanitation means 'the maintenance of hygienic conditions to promote health and prevent disease'.

sanitation :

maintenance, cleanliness

noun

▪ Proper sanitation is essential in schools.

▪ Proper maintenance is essential in schools.

▪ They improved the sanitation in the city.

▪ They improved the cleanliness in the city.

paraphrasing

▪ hygiene – cleanliness

▪ cleanliness – maintenance

▪ sanitation – hygiene

▪ hygiene standards – cleanliness rules

Pronunciation

sanitation [səˈnɪteɪʃən]

The stress is on the second syllable 'nit' and sounds like 'suh-ni-tay-shun'.

Common phrases and grammar about sanitation

sanitation - Common meaning

noun
maintenance, cleanliness

Part of Speech Changes for "sanitation"

▪ sanitize (verb) – make clean

▪ sanitary (adjective) – related to cleanliness

▪ sanitation worker (noun) – worker who maintains cleanliness

▪ sanitization (noun) – the process of making something clean

Common Expressions with "sanitation"

▪ public sanitation – cleanliness in public areas

▪ sanitation system – the system maintaining cleanliness

▪ sanitation standards – rules about cleanliness

▪ sanitation facilities – places for maintaining cleanliness

Important examples of sanitation in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, sanitation often refers to systems or practices that ensure cleanliness and prevent disease.

▪The company implemented new sanitation measures in the factory.
▪The factory adopted better hygiene practices to improve sanitation.

Example of a confusing word: sanitation vs. sanity (mental health)

▪The company implemented new sanity measures in the factory.
▪The company focused on mental health initiatives to improve sanity.
"Sanitation" refers to measures or systems designed to maintain cleanliness and prevent disease, often used in contexts like hygiene and public health. In the sentence "The company implemented new sanitation measures," the focus is on cleanliness practices. "Sanity," on the other hand, refers to mental health or the state of being sane. The sentence "The company implemented new sanity measures" is grammatically incorrect and contextually inappropriate, as "sanity" does not relate to cleanliness or disease prevention. Therefore, "sanitation" is the correct choice in this context.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

As a noun, sanitation is used to discuss cleanliness standards and systems in TOEIC questions.

▪Good sanitation is vital for employee health.
▪Good cleanliness is vital for employee health.

sanitation

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

proper sanitation

'adequate cleanliness', used when referring to health standards in passages.

▪Proper sanitation ensures a healthy work environment.
▪Proper cleanliness ensures a healthy work environment.

sanitation standards

means 'cleanliness rules', used when discussing regulations in passages.

▪The company met all sanitation standards required by law.
▪The company met all cleanliness rules required by law.

Differences between similar words and sanitation

sanitation

,

hygiene

differences

Sanitation refers to systems and practices for maintaining public cleanliness, while hygiene generally refers to personal cleanliness.

sanitation
▪The city improved its sanitation by installing new waste systems.
▪The city improved its hygiene by encouraging personal cleanliness.
hygiene
▪cleanliness – hygiene focused on individual habits
▪hygiene involves personal habits, whereas cleanliness in sanitation involves public systems.

sanitation

,

cleanliness

differences

Sanitation involves public systems for cleanliness, while cleanliness can refer to both personal and public tidiness.

sanitation
▪The factory improved its sanitation by upgrading waste disposal.
▪They maintained high cleanliness standards by promoting handwashing.
cleanliness
▪They maintained high hygiene standards by promoting handwashing.
▪They maintained high cleanliness standards by promoting handwashing.

Words with the same origin as sanitation

The origin of sanitation

The word 'sanitation' comes from the Latin 'sanitas', meaning 'health', indicating practices that maintain health through cleanliness.

Word structure

It has the root 'sanit' (health) and the suffix '-ation' (process), so sanitation means 'the process of maintaining health through cleanliness'.

Words with the same origin

The root of sanitation is 'sanit' (health). Words with the same root include 'sanitary' (related to health) and 'sanitize' (to make clean).

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