security meaning

security means 'the state of being free from danger or threat'.

security :

safety, protection

noun

▪ The security at the airport is very strict.

▪ The safety at the airport is very strict.

▪ We need more security in the building.

▪ We need more protection in the building.

paraphrasing

▪ safety – protection

▪ protection – keeping safe

▪ defense – guarding

▪ assurance – guarantee

Pronunciation

security [sɪˈkjʊərəti]

The stress is on 'cu' and sounds like 'si-kyoor-i-tee'.

Common phrases and grammar about security

security - Common meaning

noun
safety, protection

Part of Speech Changes for "security"

▪ secure (verb) – to make safe

▪ secure (adjective) – safe or protected

▪ securely (adverb) – in a safe way

Common Expressions with "security"

▪ security system – safety system

▪ security guard – safety guard

▪ security measures – safety steps

▪ security clearance – permission for access

Important examples of security in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, security often refers to measures taken to ensure safety.

▪The company improved its security measures.
▪The company made its safety steps better.

Example of a confusing word: surety (a guarantee)

▪The company improved its surety measures.
▪The company enhanced its guarantee procedures.
"Security" refers to protective measures or systems put in place to ensure safety, such as security guards, surveillance cameras, or cybersecurity protocols. In the sentence "The company improved its security measures," the term is used correctly to indicate enhancements in safety protocols. "Surety," on the other hand, refers to a guarantee or assurance, often in financial or legal contexts. The phrase "surety measures" is not standard English and does not convey the intended meaning of safety improvements. Thus, "security" is the correct choice in this context.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

Security is often used in TOEIC grammar questions to describe nouns related to safety.

▪They hired a new security guard.
▪They got a new safety guard.

security

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

security blanket

'something that gives comfort', used metaphorically.

▪Her savings are her security blanket.
▪Her savings make her feel safe.

false sense of security

'feeling safe when not really safe'.

▪The easy test gave him a false sense of security.
▪The easy test made him feel safe, but he wasn't.

Differences between similar words and security

security

,

safety

differences

Security is more about protection from threats, while safety is about being free from harm.

security
▪The security team checked the building.
▪The protection team checked the building.
safety
▪The safety equipment was inspected.
▪The equipment to keep safe was checked.

security

,

protection

differences

Security is about keeping safe from threats, while protection is about defending from harm.

security
▪The security measures were updated.
▪The defense plan was revised.
protection
▪The protection plan was revised.
▪The defense plan was revised.

Words with the same origin as security

The origin of security

The word 'security' comes from the Latin 'securitas', meaning freedom from care.

Word structure

It has the prefix se (without), root cur (care), and suffix ity (state), meaning 'state of being without care'.

Words with the same origin

The root of security is cur (care). Words with the same root include cure (to heal), curate (to care for).

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