separate meaning

separate means 'to divide or set apart from others'.

separate :

not together, apart

adjective

▪ They live in separate houses.

▪ They live in different houses.

▪ We have separate rooms.

▪ We have different rooms.

paraphrasing

▪ distinct – different

▪ individual – single

▪ independent – not connected

▪ isolated – alone

separate :

a division, a part

noun

▪ The separate of the group was hard.

▪ The division of the group was hard.

▪ There is a separate for each team.

▪ There is a part for each team.

paraphrasing

▪ division – a part

▪ section – a part

▪ part – a piece

▪ portion – a share

separate :

to divide, to set apart

verb

▪ We need to separate the items.

▪ We need to divide the items.

▪ They separated the kids into groups.

▪ They divided the kids into groups.

paraphrasing

▪ divide – to split

▪ split – to break apart

▪ detach – to take apart

▪ disconnect – to break a link

Pronunciation

separate [ˈsɛp.əˌreɪt] (verb)

The stress is on 'sep' and sounds like 'sep-uh-rate'.

separate [ˈsɛp.ər.ət] (adjective, noun)

The stress is on 'sep' and sounds like 'sep-er-it'.

Common phrases and grammar about separate

separate - Common meaning

adjective
not together, apart
noun
a division, a part
verb
to divide, to set apart

Part of Speech Changes for "separate"

▪ separation (noun) – the act of dividing

▪ separately (adverb) – in a divided way

▪ separable (adjective) – can be divided

▪ separator (noun) – a device that divides

Common Expressions with "separate"

▪ separate from – to be apart from

▪ separate into – to divide into parts

▪ keep separate – to keep apart

▪ separate by – to divide by something

Important examples of separate in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, separate often means to divide or set apart.

▪The manager decided to separate the tasks.
▪The manager decided to divide the tasks.

Example of a confusing word: segregate (to isolate)

▪The manager decided to segregate the tasks.
▪The manager decided to isolate the tasks.
"Separate" means "to divide" or "set apart" and is used correctly in the context of distributing tasks among people or groups. "Segregate" means "to isolate" or "set apart from the rest," often used in contexts involving separation based on characteristics like race or class. In this context, "segregate" suggests an inappropriate or unintended meaning of isolating tasks from each other, which does not fit the intended action of dividing tasks for management purposes. Thus, "separate" is the correct choice.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC grammar questions, separate is used as a verb or adjective to show division or being apart.

▪They live in separate apartments.
▪They live in different apartments.

separate

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

separate ways

means 'different paths', used when people go in different directions.

▪They went their separate ways after the meeting.
▪They went different paths after the meeting.

separate the wheat from the chaff

means 'to distinguish valuable from worthless', used in decision-making contexts.

▪It's time to separate the wheat from the chaff.
▪It's time to find what is valuable.

Differences between similar words and separate

separate

,

divide

differences

Separate means to set apart, while divide means to split into parts, often evenly.

separate
▪We need to separate the books by genre.
▪We need to set apart the books by genre.
divide
▪Divide the cake into equal pieces.
▪Split the cake into equal parts.

separate

,

detach

differences

Separate means to divide, while detach means to remove from something.

separate
▪Please separate the documents into two piles.
▪Remove the sticker from the paper.
detach
▪Detach the sticker from the paper.
▪Remove the sticker from the paper.

Words with the same origin as separate

The origin of separate

separate comes from the Latin 'separare', which means 'to divide or set apart'.

Word structure

It has the prefix se (apart), root par (prepare), and suffix ate (verb), meaning 'to prepare apart'.

Words with the same origin

The root of separate is par (prepare). Words with the same root include prepare (to make ready).

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