starve meaning

The word ‘starve’ means to suffer or die from not having enough food.

starve :

to suffer from hunger, to die from lack of food

Verb

▪ Many animals starve in winter.

▪ Many animals suffer from hunger in winter.

▪ People can starve without food.

▪ People can die from lack of food.

paraphrasing

▪ famish – to suffer from extreme hunger

▪ hunger – to feel the need for food

▪ deprive – to take away something needed

▪ waste away – to become very thin from lack of food

Pronunciation

starve [stɑːrv]

The stress is on 'starve' and sounds like 'stahrv'.

Common phrases and grammar about starve

starve - Common meaning

Verb
to suffer from hunger, to die from lack of food

Part of Speech Changes for "starve"

▪ starvation (noun) – the state of suffering from lack of food

▪ starved (adjective) – suffering from lack of food

Common Expressions with "starve"

▪ starve to death – to die from lack of food

▪ starve for attention – to feel a strong need for attention

▪ starve the body – to deprive the body of food

▪ starve in silence – to suffer without complaining

Important examples of starve in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, starve often means to suffer from lack of food.

▪Without help, they will starve.
▪Without help, they will suffer from hunger.

Example of a confusing word: strive (to try hard)

▪Without help, they will strive.
▪Without help, they will try hard.
"Starve" is an intransitive verb meaning "to suffer or die from lack of food." In the sentence "Without help, they will starve," it correctly conveys the idea of suffering from hunger. "Strive," on the other hand, means "to try hard" or "make great efforts," and is used in contexts of effort and achievement. The sentence "Without help, they will strive" is grammatically correct but semantically incorrect in this context, as it does not relate to hunger. Therefore, "starve" is the appropriate choice here.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

Starve is often used as a verb in TOEIC grammar questions, showing an action of lacking food.

▪They starve without support.
▪They suffer from hunger without support.

starve

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

starve for affection

'to feel a strong need for love', used when someone is not receiving enough care.

▪He is starved for affection.
▪He feels a strong need for love.

starve a fever

means 'to avoid eating to help reduce a fever', an old saying.

▪They say to starve a fever.
▪They say to avoid eating to help reduce a fever.

Differences between similar words and starve

starve

,

famish

differences

Starve is used for suffering from hunger, while famish is more extreme and less commonly used.

starve
▪The children starved during the drought.
▪The children suffered from hunger during the drought.
famish
▪They were famished after the long journey.
▪They were extremely hungry after the long journey.
starve

Words with the same origin as starve

The origin of starve

The word starve comes from the Old English 'steorfan', meaning to die. It evolved to mean suffering from lack of food.

Word structure

The analysis of the word's composition is unclear.

Words with the same origin

The word's root is unclear or difficult to confirm.

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