subordinate meaning

subordinate means 'lower in rank or position, or to treat as less important'.

subordinate :

lower in rank, less important

adjective

▪ She holds a subordinate position in the company.

▪ She has a lower rank in the company.

▪ Subordinate tasks are less important.

▪ Less important tasks are subordinate.

paraphrasing

▪ inferior – lower in quality

▪ secondary – less important

▪ minor – not important

▪ junior – lower in rank

subordinate :

a person lower in rank or position

noun

▪ He is her subordinate at work.

▪ He is lower in rank than her at work.

▪ Subordinates must follow orders.

▪ People lower in rank must follow orders.

paraphrasing

▪ assistant – helper

▪ employee – worker

▪ follower – someone who follows

▪ underling – person lower in rank

subordinate :

to treat as less important

verb

▪ She subordinated her needs to help others.

▪ She made her needs less important to help others.

▪ They subordinated their goals for the team.

▪ They made their goals less important for the team.

paraphrasing

▪ demote – to lower in rank

▪ downgrade – to make less important

▪ reduce – to make smaller

▪ diminish – to lessen

Pronunciation

subordinate [səˈbɔːrdənət]

The stress is on 'bor' and sounds like 'suh-bor-din-it'.

Common phrases and grammar about subordinate

subordinate - Common meaning

adjective
lower in rank, less important
noun
a person lower in rank or position
verb
to treat as less important

Part of Speech Changes for "subordinate"

▪ subordination (noun) – the act of making less important

▪ subordinately (adverb) – in a way that is less important

Common Expressions with "subordinate"

▪ subordinate role – a less important role

▪ subordinate position – a lower rank position

▪ subordinate clause – a less important part of a sentence

▪ subordinate staff – employees with lower rank

Important examples of subordinate in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, subordinate often refers to roles or positions in a company.

▪She has a subordinate role in the team.
▪She has a less important role in the team.

Example of a confusing word: suborn (to bribe or induce someone to commit an unlawful act)

▪She has a suborn role in the team.
▪She has a role where she bribes others in the team.
"Subordinate" is an adjective or noun meaning "lower in rank or position." In the sentence "She has a subordinate role in the team," it correctly describes her role as being of lower importance or rank. "Suborn," on the other hand, is a verb meaning "to bribe" or "induce someone to commit an unlawful act," and it cannot be used to describe a role or position. Therefore, using "suborn" in this context is grammatically incorrect and changes the meaning entirely. Thus, "subordinate" is the correct choice.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

Subordinate is used in grammar questions to describe clauses or roles that are less important.

▪The subordinate clause adds extra information.
▪The less important clause adds extra information.

subordinate

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

subordinate clause

'a less important part of a sentence', used in grammar to describe parts of a sentence.

▪The sentence has a subordinate clause.
▪The sentence has a less important part.

play second fiddle

means 'to be less important', used to describe someone in a less important role.

▪He always plays second fiddle to his boss.
▪He is always less important than his boss.

Differences between similar words and subordinate

subordinate

,

inferior

differences

Subordinate is used for rank or position, while inferior is often used for quality or value.

subordinate
▪She is in a subordinate position.
▪She is in a lower rank.
inferior
▪The product is inferior in quality.
▪The product is lower in quality.

subordinate

,

assistant

differences

Subordinate refers to rank or position, while assistant refers to someone who helps.

subordinate
▪He is her subordinate at work.
▪She helps him in the office.
assistant
▪She is his assistant in the office.
▪She helps him in the office.

Words with the same origin as subordinate

The origin of subordinate

The word subordinate comes from the Latin 'subordinare', which means to place in a lower order.

Word structure

It has the prefix sub (under), root ordin (order), and suffix ate (verb), so subordinate means 'to order under'.

Words with the same origin

The root of subordinate is ordin (order). Words with the same root include ordinary (usual), coordinate (to arrange), and extraordinary (unusual).

Please select an image in the quiz

Quiz

question

Your score is

Previous post and next post

vulnerable

vulnerable

817
▪vulnerable to attack
▪vulnerable position
adjective ┃
Views 2
vulnerable

vulnerable

817
easily hurt, weak
▪vulnerable to attack – easily harmed by attack
▪vulnerable position – a weak spot
adjective ┃
Views 2
subordinate

subordinate

818
▪subordinate role
▪subordinate position
current
post
adjective ┃
noun ┃
Views 2
subordinate

subordinate

818
lower in rank, less important
▪subordinate role – a less important role
▪subordinate position – a lower rank position
adjective ┃
noun ┃
Views 2
incur

incur

819
▪incur costs
▪incur expenses
verb ┃
Views 2
incur

incur

819
to experience, to bring upon oneself
▪incur costs – to experience costs
▪incur expenses – to face expenses
verb ┃
Views 2
overall

overall

820
▪overall impression
▪overall view
adjective ┃
adverb ┃
Views 3
overall

overall

820
total, complete
▪overall impression – total feeling
▪overall view – complete look
adjective ┃
adverb ┃
Views 3
quota

quota

821
▪meet a quota
▪set a quota
noun ┃
Views 1
quota

quota

821
fixed number, limit
▪meet a quota – to reach the set number
▪set a quota – to establish a limit
noun ┃
Views 1
Same category words
employee, achievement

subordinate

lower in rank, less important
current post
818

Visitors & Members
2+