suburb meaning

suburb means 'an area outside a city where people live'.

suburb :

residential area, outskirts

noun

▪ They live in a suburb of the city.

▪ They live in a residential area outside the city.

▪ The suburb is quiet and peaceful.

▪ The residential area is calm and peaceful.

paraphrasing

▪ outskirts – the outer parts of a city

▪ neighborhood – a local area or community

▪ residential area – a place where people live

▪ district – a specific area within a city

Pronunciation

suburb [ˈsʌb.ɜːrb]

The stress is on 'sub' and sounds like 'sub-urb'.

Common phrases and grammar about suburb

suburb - Common meaning

noun
residential area, outskirts

Part of Speech Changes for "suburb"

▪ suburban (adjective) – related to a suburb

▪ suburbia (noun) – the suburbs or suburban life

Common Expressions with "suburb"

▪ live in a suburb – to reside in an area outside a city

▪ move to the suburbs – to relocate to an area outside a city

▪ suburb of a city – an area outside a city

▪ quiet suburb – a calm area outside a city

Important examples of suburb in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, suburb is often used to describe residential areas near cities.

▪Many families move to the suburbs for more space.
▪Many families relocate to residential areas for more space.

Example of a confusing word: urban (related to a city)

▪Many families move to the urban for more space.
▪Many families relocate to city areas for more space.
"Suburb" refers to a residential area on the outskirts of a city, typically offering more space and a quieter environment than the city center. In the sentence "Many families move to the suburbs," it correctly describes the action of relocating to such areas. "Urban," however, is an adjective meaning "related to a city" and cannot be used as a noun like "suburb." Saying "move to the urban" is grammatically incorrect, as "urban" should describe a noun, not be used as one. Therefore, "suburb" is the appropriate choice here.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

Suburb is a noun, often used in grammar questions to describe where people live.

▪She commutes from the suburb to the city daily.
▪She travels from the residential area to the city every day.

suburb

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

suburban life

'life in the suburbs', used to describe lifestyle outside the city.

▪Suburban life is often quieter than city life.
▪Life in residential areas is often calmer than city life.

suburb of the mind

means 'a mental space or state that is away from the main focus'.

▪He often retreats to a suburb of the mind.
▪He often escapes to a mental space away from the main focus.

Differences between similar words and suburb

suburb

,

outskirts

differences

Suburb refers to a residential area outside a city, while outskirts refer to the outer parts of a city.

suburb
▪They live in a suburb with many parks.
▪They live in a residential area with many parks.
outskirts
▪The factory is located on the outskirts of town.
▪The factory is located on the outer parts of town.

suburb

,

neighborhood

differences

Suburb is a specific area outside a city, while neighborhood can be any local area within or outside a city.

suburb
▪She enjoys living in a quiet suburb.
▪Their local area is friendly and welcoming.
neighborhood
▪Their neighborhood is friendly and welcoming.
▪Their local area is friendly and welcoming.

Words with the same origin as suburb

The origin of suburb

suburb comes from the Latin 'suburbium', which meant an area near a city.

Word structure

It has the prefix sub (under), root urb (city), and means 'under or near the city'.

Words with the same origin

The root of suburb is urb (city). Words with the same root include urban (related to a city), urbane (polished, sophisticated).

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