sufficient meaning

sufficient means 'enough to meet needs or requirements'.

sufficient :

enough, adequate

adjective

▪ We have sufficient food for everyone.

▪ We have enough food for everyone.

▪ The water supply is sufficient for the village.

▪ The water supply is enough for the village.

paraphrasing

▪ adequate – enough

▪ ample – more than enough

▪ satisfactory – meets needs

▪ acceptable – good enough

Pronunciation

sufficient [səˈfɪʃənt]

The stress is on 'fish' and sounds like 'suh-fish-uhnt'.

Common phrases and grammar about sufficient

sufficient - Common meaning

adjective
enough, adequate

Part of Speech Changes for "sufficient"

▪ sufficiency (noun) – the state of being enough

▪ sufficiently (adverb) – in an enough manner

Common Expressions with "sufficient"

▪ sufficient time – enough time

▪ sufficient resources – enough resources

▪ sufficient evidence – enough proof

▪ sufficient funds – enough money

Important examples of sufficient in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, sufficient is often used to describe quantities or amounts that are enough.

▪The budget is sufficient for the project.
▪The budget is enough for the project.

Example of a confusing word: efficient (effective)

▪The budget is efficient for the project.
▪The budget is effective for the project.
"Sufficient" means "enough" or "adequate" to meet the needs or requirements, as in "The budget is sufficient for the project," which is grammatically correct. "Efficient," however, refers to achieving maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort or expense and is not used to describe quantities. Saying "The budget is efficient" is incorrect because budgets are not described in terms of efficiency. Therefore, "sufficient" is the appropriate choice in this context.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

Sufficient is used as an adjective to describe nouns, often appearing in questions about adequacy.

▪There is sufficient space for the meeting.
▪There is enough space for the meeting.

sufficient

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

sufficient to meet needs

means 'enough to fulfill requirements', used in contexts of adequacy.

▪The funds are sufficient to meet needs.
▪The funds are enough to fulfill requirements.

sufficient unto the day

means 'enough for today', used to suggest focusing on present needs.

▪Sufficient unto the day is the evil thereof.
▪Enough for today are the troubles we have.

Differences between similar words and sufficient

sufficient

,

adequate

differences

Sufficient means enough to meet needs, while adequate means just enough but not more.

sufficient
▪The food supply is sufficient for the week.
▪The food supply is enough for the week.
adequate
▪The accommodations are adequate for a short stay.
▪The accommodations are just enough for a short stay.

sufficient

,

ample

differences

Sufficient means enough, while ample means more than enough.

sufficient
▪We have sufficient chairs for the guests.
▪We have more than enough room for everyone.
ample
▪We have ample room for everyone.
▪We have more than enough room for everyone.

Words with the same origin as sufficient

The origin of sufficient

The word 'sufficient' comes from the Latin 'sufficiens', meaning 'providing enough'.

Word structure

It has the prefix suf (under), root fic (make), suffix ient (adjective), meaning 'making enough'.

Words with the same origin

The root of sufficient is fic (make). Words with the same root include efficient (productive), deficient (lacking).

Please select an image in the quiz

Quiz

question

Your score is

Previous post and next post

sow

sow

1471
▪sow seeds
▪sow crops
noun ┃
verb ┃
Views 4
sow

sow

1471
female pig
▪sow seeds – to plant seeds
▪sow crops – to plant crops
noun ┃
verb ┃
Views 4
sufficient

sufficient

1472
▪sufficient time
▪sufficient resources
current
post
adjective ┃
Views 5
sufficient

sufficient

1472
enough, adequate
▪sufficient time – enough time
▪sufficient resources – enough resources
adjective ┃
Views 5
bald

bald

1473
▪go bald
▪bald eagle
adjective ┃
Views 3
bald

bald

1473
hairless, bare
▪go bald – to lose hair
▪bald eagle – a type of bird with a white head
adjective ┃
Views 3
glow

glow

1474
▪warm glow
▪soft glow
noun ┃
verb ┃
Views 5
glow

glow

1474
light, radiance
▪warm glow – a comforting light
▪soft glow – a gentle light
noun ┃
verb ┃
Views 5
rot

rot

1475
▪rot away
▪prevent rot
noun ┃
verb ┃
Views 3
rot

rot

1475
decay, decomposition
▪rot away – to decay completely
▪prevent rot – to stop decay
noun ┃
verb ┃
Views 3
Same category words
family, life

sufficient

enough, adequate
current post
1472

Visitors & Members
5+