target meaning

target means 'a goal or object that someone is trying to achieve or reach'.

target :

goal, aim

noun

▪ Our sales target for this month is $10,000.

▪ Our goal for this month is $10,000.

▪ The new product is the company's main target.

▪ The new product is the company's main goal.

paraphrasing

▪ objective – goal

▪ aim – goal

▪ purpose – goal

▪ intention – goal

target :

aim at, focus on

verb

▪ They are targeting young consumers with their new campaign.

▪ They are aiming at young consumers with their new campaign.

▪ The company targets online shoppers for this product.

▪ The company aims at online shoppers for this product.

paraphrasing

▪ aim – to focus on

▪ focus – to concentrate on

▪ direct – to point at

▪ designate – to assign

Pronunciation

target [ˈtɑːrɡɪt]

The word target is pronounced with the stress on the first syllable and sounds like 'TAR-git'.

Common phrases and grammar about target

target - Common meaning

noun
goal, aim
verb
aim at, focus on

Part of Speech Changes for "target"

▪ targeting (noun) – selecting a focus or goal

▪ targeted (adjective) – aimed at a specific group or purpose

▪ targetable (adjective) – capable of being targeted

Common Expressions with "target"

▪ reach a target – achieve a goal

▪ set a target – establish a goal

▪ target audience – specific group of consumers

▪ target market – specific group for marketing

Important examples of target in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC word questions, target is often used to refer to goals or specific objectives in business contexts.

▪The company set a target to increase sales by 20%.
▪The company set a goal to increase sales by 20%.

Example of a confusing word: aim (to direct efforts)

▪The company set an aim to increase sales by 20%.
▪The company directed efforts to increase sales by 20%.
"Target" is a noun meaning a specific goal or objective, particularly in business contexts, and is correctly used in the sentence "The company set a target to increase sales by 20%." "Aim," while similar in meaning, is often used as a verb meaning "to direct efforts toward a goal" or as a noun with a slightly different connotation, often requiring a different grammatical structure. "Set an aim" is less common and sounds awkward, making "target" the appropriate choice here.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

When target is used as a verb in grammar questions, it often requires an object to indicate what is being aimed at.

▪They are targeting young professionals with their new service.
▪They are aiming at young professionals with their new service.

target

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

sales target

'sales goal', used when discussing business objectives

▪The sales target for this quarter is $50,000.
▪The sales goal for this quarter is $50,000.

hit the target

to achieve the goal

▪They managed to hit the target on time.
▪They managed to achieve the goal on time.

Differences between similar words and target

target

,

goal

differences

target is a specific aim, while goal can be broader and more general.

target
▪Our sales target is $10,000.
▪Our sales goal is $10,000.
goal
▪aim

target

,

target is a specific aim or objective, while aim refers to the general intention.

differences

target
▪They are targeting young consumers.
▪They set a general aim for the campaign.
target is a specific aim or objective, while aim refers to the general intention.
▪They set a specific target for the campaign.
▪They set a general aim for the campaign.

Words with the same origin as target

The origin of target

The word 'target' comes from the Old French 'targette', meaning a small shield used as a mark to shoot at.

Word structure

It has the root 'target' with no prefix or suffix, so the composition of the word is unclear.

Words with the same origin

The word's root is uncertain or difficult to confirm.

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