thumb meaning

thumb means the short, thick part of the hand opposite the fingers or a small knob on something.

thumb :

finger, knob

noun

▪ She hurt her thumb while playing soccer.

▪ She hurt her finger while playing soccer.

▪ Please turn the knob with your thumb.

▪ Please turn the knob with your finger.

paraphrasing

▪ digit – finger

▪ knob – small handle

▪ grip – hold

▪ handle – knob

thumb :

to move with the thumb, to hold with the thumb

verb

▪ He thumbs through the pages of the book.

▪ He flips through the pages of the book.

▪ She thumbed the ticket through the machine.

▪ She passed the ticket through the machine.

paraphrasing

▪ flip – turn through

▪ pass – move through

▪ browse – look through

▪ scroll – move through

Pronunciation

thumb [θʌm]

The word thumb sounds like "thum".

Common phrases and grammar about thumb

thumb - Common meaning

noun
finger, knob
verb
to move with the thumb, to hold with the thumb

Part of Speech Changes for "thumb"

▪ thumbnail (noun) – a small image of something

▪ thumb drive (noun) – a portable storage device

Common Expressions with "thumb"

▪ flip pages with thumb – to turn pages using the thumb

▪ thumb through a magazine – to look through a magazine using the thumb

▪ hold something with thumb – to grip with the thumb

▪ use thumb to turn – to use the thumb to turn something

Important examples of thumb in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, thumb is often used in contexts like "thumb through a document" or "use your thumb to turn pages."

▪She thumped through the report to find the information.
▪She flipped through the report to find the information.

Example of a confusing word: thump (to hit or strike)

▪She thumped through the report to find the information.
▪She hit the report to find the information.
"Thumb" is a verb meaning "to turn pages quickly using the thumb," as in "thumb through a document." It is used correctly in the context of skimming through pages. "Thump," however, means "to hit or strike" and does not fit in the context of browsing through a report. The sentence "She thumped through the report" is grammatically incorrect and nonsensical. Therefore, "thumb" is the correct choice.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

As a verb, thumb is used to describe the action of turning pages or holding something with the thumb, often appearing in grammar questions about verb usage.

▪He thumbs through the magazine during the meeting.
▪He flips through the magazine during the meeting.

thumb

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

thumb drive

'portable storage device', used when referring to USB drives or similar devices in TOEIC passages.

▪Please save the file on your thumb drive.
▪Please save the file on your USB drive.

keep a thumb on

means to monitor or keep track of something.

▪She kept a thumb on the project’s progress.
▪She monitored the project’s progress closely.

Differences between similar words and thumb

thumb

,

finger

differences

thumb refers specifically to the thick part of the hand or a knob, while finger refers to any of the other digits.

thumb
▪She hurt her thumb while playing soccer.
▪She hurt her finger while playing soccer.
finger
▪He injured his finger during the game.
▪He injured his thumb during the game.
thumb

Words with the same origin as thumb

The origin of thumb

The word 'thumb' comes from the Old English word 'þūma,' meaning the same as in modern English.

Word structure

The word 'thumb' has no prefix or suffix and consists solely of the root 'thumb.'

Words with the same origin

The word's root is 'thumb.' Similar words with the same root include 'thumbnail' and 'thumbdrive.'

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