various meaning

various means 'different kinds or types of something'.

various :

different, several

adjective

▪ She has various books on her shelf.

▪ She has different books on her shelf.

▪ We tried various methods to solve the problem.

▪ We tried different ways to solve the problem.

paraphrasing

▪ diverse – different kinds

▪ assorted – mixed types

▪ multiple – many kinds

▪ numerous – many

Pronunciation

various [ˈvɛəriəs]

The stress is on 'var' and sounds like 'vair-ee-uhs'.

Common phrases and grammar about various

various - Common meaning

adjective
different, several

Part of Speech Changes for "various"

▪ variety (noun) – a collection of different things

▪ vary (verb) – to change or be different

▪ variable (adjective) – likely to change

▪ variously (adverb) – in different ways

Common Expressions with "various"

▪ various options – different choices

▪ various reasons – different causes

▪ various tasks – different jobs

▪ various locations – different places

Important examples of various in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

In TOEIC vocabulary questions, various often refers to different types or kinds.

▪The store offers various products.
▪The store offers different products.

Example of a confusing word: varied (changed or altered)

▪The store offers varied products.
▪The store offers products that have been changed or altered.
"Various" is an adjective used to describe a range of different items or types, as in "various products," indicating diversity in the products offered. "Varied," however, suggests that something has been changed or altered, and it does not fit naturally in this context. The sentence "The store offers varied products" could imply that the products themselves have been modified, which is not the intended meaning. Therefore, "various" is the correct choice for expressing a variety of products.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

Various is used to describe multiple items or categories, often in grammar questions to test adjective usage.

▪The project requires various skills.
▪The project needs different skills.

various

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

various and sundry

means 'all sorts of things', used to describe a mixed collection.

▪He collected various and sundry items.
▪He collected all sorts of items.

various purposes

means 'different uses', often used in contexts where multiple functions are discussed.

▪The tool serves various purposes.
▪The tool has different uses.

Differences between similar words and various

various

,

diverse

differences

Various refers to different kinds, while diverse emphasizes a wide range or variety.

various
▪We have various options to choose from.
▪We have different options to choose from.
diverse
▪The city is known for its diverse culture.
▪The city is known for its wide range of cultures.

various

,

multiple

differences

Various means different kinds, while multiple refers to many in number.

various
▪She has various interests.
▪He has many jobs.
multiple
▪He has multiple jobs.
▪He has many jobs.

Words with the same origin as various

The origin of various

The word 'various' comes from the Latin 'varius', meaning 'changing or diverse'.

Word structure

It has the root vari (change) and suffix ous (adjective), meaning 'full of change'.

Words with the same origin

The root of various is vari (change). Words with the same root include vary (to change), variable (likely to change).

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